We need the context of the work of you want us to answer
I think its pulmonary circulation too.
Biodiversity is intimately linked to the production of ecosystem services. ... Invest models habitat quality<span> and rarity as proxies for biodiversity, ultimately estimating the extent of </span>habitat<span> and vegetation types across a landscape, and their state of degradation.</span>
Answer:
<em>The correct option is C) crossing over and independent assortment</em>
Explanation:
Crossing over and independent assortment can be described as the two essential phenomena of meiosis which brings genetic variations. During crossing over, the exchange of DNA segments between homologous chromosomes takes place. Independent assortment allows the chromosomes to assort independently into gametes hence bringing about the different genetic combinations. Hence, the correct option is C.
Other options, like option A, is false because chromosome inactivation will result in an abnormality.
Answer:
Punnet squares are basically how you can somewhat "predict" the outcome of gene pools.
Explanation:
As you can see, the capital letters (RY) are dominant alleles meaning they will be the trait that shows no matter what. the lower case letters (ry) show recessive traits and will only show if paired with another recessive gene.
Genotype is the actual makeup so the letters. (Rr, Ry, ry... etc.)
Phenotype is the trait that shows such as brown hair, blue eyes, etc.
Frequency is just how many times the gene shows up and put as a fraction or percent.