Answer:
The answer is negative reinforcement.
Explanation:
In operant conditioning, negative reinforcement occurs when an unpleasant stimulus is removed after a behaviour is completed. In the example, the nagging will stop once the job has been done.
Negative reinforcement has been proved to be more effective than positive reinforcement (rewards).
<span>The stated goal of the Crusades was to recapture the Holy Land from Muslim forces, but there were also many unstated goals which European lords and clergy strove to achieve. Originally, the pope had called for a crusade to capture important Christian holy sites, such as Jerusalem, from the forces of Muslim rulers.</span>
Answer: Alexander Hamilton, he convinced the House to vote against Aaron Burr.
Explanation: As first secretary of the Treasury (1789-1795), he consolidated the public debt of the Union and the states, founded the national bank and laid the foundations of the country's industrialization. A politician of uncompromising positions was a loyal Washington follower and Jefferson's combative adversary, he died in New York in the aftermath of deadly injuries resulting from a duel with a rival, politician Aaron Burr.
Ammonia is likely to be the primary nitrogenous waste in living conditions that include <u>lots of fresh water flowing the gills of a fish</u>.
Nitrogenous wastes within the frame generally tend to form toxic ammonia, which need to be excreted. Mammals which includes humans excrete urea, even as birds, reptiles, and a few terrestrial invertebrates produce uric acid as waste.
Aquatic animals in general excrete ammonia. Ammonia is a small molecule that conveniently diffuses throughout skin and gills if enough water is available, however the kidneys inefficiently excrete ammonia. Ammonia is exceedingly toxic, and animals cannot continue to exist even mild ammonia concentrations in their frame fluids.
As a result, the marine organisms excrete ammonia without delay into the water and are referred to as ammonotelic. Ammonotelic animals consist of crustaceans, platyhelminths, cnidarians, poriferans, echinoderms, and other aquatic invertebrates.
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Answer: A paired-samples t-test
Explanation:Paired-samples t-tests are used to test whether data from two related samples are different from one another. It can also be used to analyze data from many studies where one score depends on the other score.