Here are your matches:
REFORMATION
- Church of England
- Henry VIII
- John Calvin
- Martin Luther
COUNTER-REFORMATION
- Council of Trent
- Jesuits
- Roman Catholic Church
Allow me to add some detail about what the "Counter-Reformation" was. The Catholic Reformation or Counter-Reformation was an effort by the Roman Catholic Church in the 16th century, intended to strengthen itself in response to the Protestant Reformation. The Counter-Reformation included a number of features, such as:
- The formation of religious orders that aimed to build allegiance to Rome and the papacy, and to educate people in Catholic teaching. The Society of Jesus, known as the Jesuits for short, was a key order of this sort. The order was founded by Ignatius of Loyola in 1534, along with Francis Xavier and several others.
- The Council of Trent served to reform some abuses that were acknowledged by the Catholic Church, but mostly to assert the full authority of Roman power and doctrine over the Protestant threat. The Council of Trent held meetings over a span of years from 1545 to 1563.
- The Roman Inquisition was founded in 1542 to act as an investigative body in regard to threats to Rome's teachings. About a century later, Galileo would be one of the most famous persons tried by the Roman Inquisition.
Answer:
D) required Germany to accept responsibility for the war.
Explanation:
The Treaty of Versailles signed by Germany and the Allied Powers "required Germany to accept responsibility for the war."
The Treaty of Versailles was signed following the end of World War 1 often referred to as the Great War which lasted between 1914 and 1918.
The Treat of Versailles declared that Germany and other Central Powers would take responsibility for the war effect by losing some of their territories, greatly reduce their military troops, and payments damages or reparations to Allied powers. The Treaty is often referred to as "War Guilt."
Answer:
1. extradite: to turn over a prisoner from one place to another. 2. nullify: to overturn or reverse a decision. 3. rapport: to establish a good relationship with another person. 4. polarizing: something that forces a division between two groups. 5. relinquish: to surrender, release, or give up something. 6. resolute: unyielding or firm in purpose or direction.
Explanation:
Answer:
the vast waves of death and destruction and destruction that Napoleon cause across Central Europe destroyed the holy Roman empire paving the way for the rise of Germany some decades later it also cause deep resentment against the French by the Germans in the 19th and 20th century that would lead to further wars
Answer:
Explanation:
"The scientific revolution was built upon the foundation of ancient Greek learning and science in the Middle Ages, as it had been elaborated and further developed by Roman/Byzantine science and medieval Islamic science."