Answer:
Networking.
Explanation:
An operating system which was developed in the 1950s, is a software which acts as an intermediary between the computer hardware and end users.
The functions of an Operating System are; Memory, Device, Process, File, Secondary-Storage and Input/Output management.
The networking component of the computer's operating system ensures that a group of processors don't share memory, clock and hardware devices, instead the processors communicate with each other through the network.
Basically, the network Operating System (OS) runs on a server and provides the capability to serve to manage groups, user, application or program, data, security and any other networking functions.
Hence, the accountant couldn't access the invoices that the sales department placed on the shared drive because of a networking component problem of the computer’s operating system.
Crowdsourcing is used by mobile application that allows users to report the location of a pet that appears to be lost.
<h3>What is a mobile application?</h3>
A mobile application is known to be a kind of computer app or program that has been made to handle or run itself on a mobile device e.g. phone, etc.
Conclusively, the option that best describes a system that uses crowdsourcing is the mobile application that allows users to report the location of a pet that appears to be lost and upload a photo that is made available to other users of the application and thus everyone can help to look for it.
Learn more about mobile application from
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Answer:
<em>During a traceroute, the router decreases the Time To Live values of the packet sent from the traceroute by one during routing, discards the packets whose Time To Live values have reached zero, returning the ICMP error message ICMP time exceeded.</em>
Explanation:
Traceroute performs a route tracing function in a network. It is a network diagnostic commands that shows the path followed, and measures the transit delays of packets across an Internet Protocol (IP) network, from the source to the destination, and also reports the IP address of all the routers it pinged along its path. During this process, the traceroute sends packets with Time To Live values that increases steadily from packet to packet; the process is started with Time To Live value of one. <em>At the routers, the Time To Live values of the packets is gradually decreased by one during routing, and the packets whose Time To Live values have reached zero are discarded, returning the ICMP error message ICMP Time Exceeded</em>
Answer:
CPU, memory and input/output.
Explanation:
The computer architecture is broken into these three components;
I. CPU: this is known as the central processing unit and it is considered to be the brain of a computer system. It is the system unit where all of the processing and logical control of a computer system takes place.
II. Memory: it is the location used by the computer system to hold or store data. A computer memory comprises of random access memory (RAM) and read only memory (ROM).
III. Input/output: this unit is also known as peripherals and it comprises of all of the input and output devices that are interconnected with the CPU. It includes keyboards, speakers, monitor, printer, scanner etc.