The correct option are as follows:
cholera is a bacterial infection of the small intestine.
vaccination provides protection against cholera.
the cholera vaccine is made up of a weakened form of the bacteria that causes cholera.
the vaccine will stimulate production and elicit an immune response.
- If the infection occurs again, the body will produce an even greater attack on the bacteria because of acquired immunity.
- By injecting a heat-killed, weakened organism or its component (antigen) into the body, vaccination aids in the development of immunity. Memory cells and antibodies are produced as a result.
- Memory cells aid in the development of immunological memory, which helps the immune system to respond to microorganisms that the body has previously encountered with greater strength and efficiency during a secondary immune response.
- Memory B cells and memory T cells aid in the development of immunological memory.
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Answer and Explanation:
Tracheophyte plants, also known as vascular plants, are those that possess a supportive tissue that can also conduct fluids -The Xileme- and another tissue that conducts nutritious elements produced by photosynthesis -The Phloem-. These plants have a root (basically underground), a stem (aerial), and leaves. All of them together form the corm. And the corm counts with these vascular tissues to which we referred before.
There are different types of Tracheophyte plants, some of them produce seeds to reproduce and disperse -Spermatophyta- and some others reproduce and disperse by spores -Pteridophyta-. This last seedless group corresponds to ferns and other similar plants.
Pteridophytes characterizes for having a sporophyte that has stems with leaves and a root. It also has primitive xylem composed by tracheids and phloem, both of them formed by vascular bundles located in a central cylinder.
Spores are its dispersion units and are responsible for colonizing new areas. They also constitute the resistance units under extremely unfavorable conditions.
Their life cycle is composed of the asexual phase (sporophytic phase) and the sexual phase (gametophytic).
- The <u>sporophyte</u>, the dominant asexual generation, it is a perennial and diploid structure. Its aerial part might disappear during unfavorable seasons, but it reappears during spring or summer. The sporophyte is in charge of asexual reproduction
- The<u> gametophyte</u>, instead, is and haploid structure, ephemeral and must be in the water for its survival, and for sexual reproduction to be successful. In the presence of water, masculine gametophyte -antherozoids- are released and they swim to the archegonium to meet the ovocell. Antherozoids can swim because they have flagella. After fertilization, a new sporophyte is produced.
Answer:
Something that indicates or fixes a limit or extent. Those two trees mark the boundary of our property. The mountain range that forms the country's northern boundary.
Explanation:
It is one of these meanings because I don't know what type of boundary you mean.
Answer:
You need to have a basic understanding of how things work in biology. The optical properties of sea-water are of immediate importance in biology, as they affect the penetration of sunlight into the depths.
Explanation:
Biology is the study science of life. This name is derived from the Greek words ,"bios" (life) and "logos" (study). The scientists that study biology are called biologists. Biologists study the structure, function, growth, origin, evolution and distribution of living organisms.
