Answer:
A. fitness
Explanation:
Fitness, also known as 'evolutionary fitness', refers to the ability of one species/population/individual to survive and reproduce in its environment. Fitness is a fundamental concept in the evolutionary theory proposed by Darwin, because this concept highlights the importance of natural selection as the key mechanism by which evolution occurs. Fitness can be measured as the success of passing genes associated with specific phenotypic traits to the next generation.
Answer:
Correct choice should be:
"SGSG"
Explanation:
The cell cycle consists of G1, S, G2 and M phase. The former three phases include the interphase and M phase is the dividing phase of cell . G1 prepares cell for DNA synthesis. S phase is the phase where DNA replication takes place. G2 phase prepares cell for cell division or M phase.
G1 phase preceeds replication or S phase and G1 phase licences DNA replication.
During other phases of cell cycle, ORC complex masks origin of replication. ORC phosphorylation takes place at S phase, which removes this omplex and unmasks origin of repication site so that replication machinery can bind to it.
DNA helicase activation: S phase
DNA helicase deposition on DNA at the replication origins: G phase (actually G1)
ORC phosphorylation: S phase
Licensing of replication origins : G phase (actually G1)
Hence correct choice should be:
SGSG
When an object is heated the motion of the particles increases as the particles become more energetic. If it is cooled the motion of the particles decreases as they lose energy.
There will be 0 sister chromatids would that cell contain during G1 of the cell cycle. Chromatids in biology is defined as each of the two threadlike strands into which a chromosome divides longitudinally during cell division. Each contains a double helix of DNA. The answer in this question is zero (0).
The correct answer is option D The population of foxes would probably decrease.
A food chain can be defined as a linear sequence of organisms through which the nutrients and energy flow as one organisms feeds on the other. Each level of the food chain is called the trophic level. They show organisms starting from the producers and end with consumers or sometimes with detrivores or decomposers. The producers which use solar energy and prepare their food occupy the first trophic level, followed by the primary, secondary, tertiary, quaternary consumers occupying the next trophic level.
In the terrestrial food chain given above, grass → rabbit → fox, the decrease in the any population will effect the other organism at a different trophic level of the food chain. A sudden decrease in the population of rabbits will decrease the population of the foxes at the next trophic level as it is a secondary consumer feeding on the primary consumer which is the rabbit. So, a sudden decrease in the rabbit population will starve the foxes and thus decrease their number in the island.
