B) Temperature decrease and pressure increases
By definition, the phenotype is the actual physical manifestation of an organism's genotype, so the way an organism looks or behaves is what is being selected on. For example, if ladybugs have red (R) shells or yellow (r) shells and ladybug-eating birds only eat the ones with red shells, any red-shelled ladybugs will be selected against based only on their phenotype. The birds do not know whether each bug is RR, Rr, of rr, so phenotype, not genotype, is what is affected by natural selection.
Answer: 4 haploid (1 chromosome) cells at the end of meiosis. The original cell no longer exists.
Explanation: meiosis I produces 2 haploid cells, meiosis Ii duplicates those cells. The cell becomes 4 cells, each with 1 chromosome
It influences the rates at which organisms grow and reproduce.