Answer:
Explanation:
T cells are arguably the most important cells in immunity, as they are required for immune responses. They not only help activate B cells to secrete antibodies and macrophages to destroy ingested microbes, but they also help activate cytotoxic T cells to kill infected target cells. As dramatically demonstrated in AIDS patients, without helper T cells we cannot defend ourselves even against many microbes that are normally harmless.
For the answer to the question above, <span>I assume you are referring to DNA replication which takes place in the synthesis (S) phase of the cell cycle shortly before G2. If that doesn't happen, the cell will not proceed to G2 and eventually mitosis, thus division will not complete. </span>The new cells would have an incorrect amount of chromosomes.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
A glucose molecule enters glycolysis in the cytoplasm of the cell. The glycolytic reactions break down one molecule of glucose into two molecules of pyruvate. Each of the pyruvate molecules is then decarboxylated and is oxidized into acetyl CoA. Acetyl CoA enters Kreb's cycle. Acetyl CoA is completely broken down into CO2 and H2O in Kreb's cycle. In this way, glycolysis and Kreb's cycle break down the glucose molecule into CO2 and H2O in a stepwise manner.