Answer:
The city of New York was originally founded by <u>Peter Minuit </u>and was known as <u>New Amsterdam.</u>
The argument he used was that because he had lived in a territory where slavery was illegal, he could never again be enslaved. This was a doctrine that was recognized in common law for centuries in Europe.
<span>Besides of traveling around the country to gain support as in today's election, one way in which candidates campaigned during this time was to launch anonymous and oftentimes vicious attacks against their opponents in local newspapers. </span><span />