A nuclease (also archaically known as nucleodepolymerase or polynucleotidase) is an enzyme capable of cleaving the phosphodiester bonds between nucleotides of nucleic acids. Nucleases variously effect single and double stranded breaks in their target molecules. In living organisms, they are essential machinery for many aspects of DNA repair. Defects in certain nucleases can cause genetic instability or immunodeficiency.[1] Nucleases are also extensively used in molecular cloning.[2]
Depiction of the restriction enzyme (endonuclease) HindIII cleaving a double-stranded DNA molecule at a valid restriction site (5'–A|AGCTT–3').
There are two primary classifications based on the locus of activity. Exonucleases digest nucleic acids from the ends. Endonucleases act on regions in the middle of target molecules. They are further subcategorized as deoxyribonucleases and ribonucleases. The former acts on DNA, the latter on RNA.[2]
The membrane is made during cytokinesis of the cell cycle where the cell divides into two daughter cells
Answer:
According to the oxford dictionary genetics is
the scientific study of the ways in which different characteristics are passed from each generation of living things.
Answer:
The correct answer is 2.) 1 , 2
Mitosis is a type of cell division in which single parent cell divides into two daughter cells with equal number of chromosomes as in the parent cell.
It occurs in somatic cells of the body for growth and repair of the tissue.
It maintains the chromosomal number between parent and daughter cells and it is the reason that it is also called as equational division.
Answer:
238
Explanation:
If you subtract 78 from 316 you get 238.