Answer:
It reduces the diameter of an artery
Explanation:
<em>Atherosclerosis results in the deposition of plaques on the arterial wall. The plaque deposition narrows the diameter of the artery and consequently interferes with the flow of blood through the artery in the process. </em>
Hence, atherosclerosis functions by reducing the diameter of an artery due to plaque deposition.
In the treatment applied to dogs, in 22% of the dogs, the cell specialization process was not successful because the stem cells did not improve the arthritis problem
Stem cells are a type of cell that can transform into any of the 44 types of cells in the body, in a process called cell specialization. For instance:
- Neurons
- Sperms or ovules
- Pneumocytes
- Cells of the epidermis
Cell specialization is a term that refers to the process in which stem cells change from one cell type to another, stem cells modify their genetic expression, acquire specific morphology and functions.
According to the above, the treatment process that was not successful in 22% of the dogs was the cell specialization process, so they could not become the type of cell required to improve the condition of the dogs.
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Pp is the genotype because you know purple must have a gene of purple, which it says is dominant. If the white is recessive, the purple with dominate the white.
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Answer:
Option A, the code is triplet
Explanation:
Complete question
When scientists were attempting to determine the structure of the genetic code, Crick and coworkers found that when three base additions or three base deletions occurred in a single gene, the wild-type phenotype was sometimes restored. These data supported the hypothesis that ________.
A) the code is triplet
B) the code contains internal punctuation
C) AUG is the initiating triplet
D) the code is overlapping
E) there are three amino acids per base
Solution
The team of Francis Crick was the first one to determine the length of the codon in 1961 by using a T4 bacteriophage. Through an assay, they devised the properties of genetic code and introduced frame shift mutation. So during the initial stage of experiment, only one single frame shift was introduced with in the viral protein of E. coli bacteria thereby making the protein nonfunctional. They then introduced an additional frame shift to restore the protein structure so that its function could be restored. This experiment was successful and concluded with a finding that genetic code is based on multiple of three bases