Answer:
electrons have negative charge
Answer:
Proteins are a class of macromolecules.
Explanation:
Proteins are a class of macromolecules, that can perform a diverse range of functions for the cell. They help in metabolism by providing structural support and by acting as enzymes, carriers or as hormones. The building blocks of proteins are amino acids.
Phage therapy or viral phage therapy is the therapeutic use of bacteriophages to treat pathogenic bacterial infections. Phage therapy has many potential applications in human medicine as well as dentistry, veterinary science, and agriculture. If the target host of a phage therapy treatment is not an animal, the term "biocontrol" (as in phage-mediated biocontrol of bacteria) is usually employed, rather than "phage therapy".
Bacteriophages are much more specific than antibiotics. They are typically harmless not only to the host organism, but also to other beneficial bacteria, such as the gut flora, reducing the chances of opportunistic infections.They have a high therapeutic index, that is, phage therapy would be expected to give rise to few side effects. Because phages replicate in vivo (in cells of living organism), a smaller effective dose can be used.
The result of this would greatly depend on the genotype of the parents. If either the father is homozygous Type A and the mother is homozygous Type B, then yes, a mix up has occurred because the probability of having an offspring with the blood type O would be zero. But if both of them are heterozygous, then having a child with type O will be possible with a 25% probability.