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grin007 [14]
4 years ago
14

Which of the following is the general definition of a gas?

Chemistry
1 answer:
MrRissso [65]4 years ago
8 0
Choice 2 possibly, not positive
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Enter your answer in the box provided. How many grams of helium must be added to a balloon containing 6.24 g helium gas to doubl
Archy [21]

Answer : The mass of helium gas added must be 12.48 grams.

Explanation : Given,

Mass of helium (He) gas = 6.24 g

Molar mass of helium = 4 g/mole

First we have to calculate the moles of helium gas.

\text{Moles of }He=\frac{\text{Mass of }He}{\text{Molar mass of }He}=\frac{6.24g}{4g/mole}=1.56moles

Now we have to calculate the moles of helium gas at doubled volume.

According to the Avogadro's law, the volume of gas is directly proportional to the number of moles of gas at same pressure and temperature. That means,

V\propto n

or,

\frac{V_1}{V_2}=\frac{n_1}{n_2}

where,

V_1 = initial volume of gas  = V

V_2 = final volume of gas = 2V

n_1 = initial moles of gas  = 1.56 mole

n_2 = final moles of gas  = ?

Now we put all the given values in this formula, we get

\frac{V}{2V}=\frac{1.56mole}{n_2}

n_2=3.12mole

Now we have to calculate the mass of helium gas at doubled volume.

\text{Mass of }He=\text{Moles of }He\times \text{Molar mass of }He

\text{Mass of }He=3.12mole\times 4g/mole=12.48g

Therefore, the mass of helium gas added must be 12.48 grams.

4 0
3 years ago
What halogen can react with sodium chloride solution to produce chlorine?
ozzi

Answer:

As electro-negativity decreases from Florine to downwards in the group and only Florine is above Chlorine, so Florine should react with sodium chloride solution to produce chlorine.  

mark me brinilylist pls

5 0
3 years ago
An acetic acid buffer containing 0.50 M acetic acid (CH3COOH) and 0.50 M sodium acetate (CH3COONa) has a pH of 4.74. What will t
ad-work [718]

Answer:

pH = 4.71

Explanation:

We can find the pH of a buffer (Mixture of weak acid: CH3COOH, and its conjugate base: CH3COONa) using H-H equation:

pH = pKa + log [CH3COONa] / [CH3COOH]

<em>Where pH is the pH of the buffere = 4.74, pKa the pka of the buffer and [] could be taken as the moles of each reactant.</em>

As initially [CH3COONa] = [CH3COOH], [CH3COONa] / [CH3COOH] = 1:

pH = pKa + log 1

4.74 = pKa

To solve this question we need to find the initial moles of each species, The CH3COONa reacts with HCl to produce CH3COOH. That means the moles of CH3COOH after the reaction are: Initial CH3COOH + Moles HCl

Moles CH3COONa: Initial CH3COONa - Moles HCl.

<em>Moles CH3COOH: </em>

0.100L * (0.50mol / L) = 0.050 moles CH3COOH + 0.0020 moles HCl =

0.052 moles CH3COOH

<em>Moles CH3COONa: </em>

0.100L * (0.50mol / L) = 0.050 moles CH3COONa - 0.0020 moles HCl =

0.048 moles CH3COONa

Using H-H equation:

pH = 4.74 + log [0.048 moles] / [0.052 moles]

<h3>pH = 4.71</h3>
5 0
3 years ago
If 1.85 g Al reacts with an excess copper(II) sulphate and the percentage yield of Cu is 56.6%, what mass of Cu is produced
timofeeve [1]
We have a balanced equation: 
2 Al+ 3 CuSO4 ⇒ Al2(SO4)3+ 3 Cu

1.85 g Al* (1 mol Al/ 26.98 g Al)* (3 mol Cu/ 2 mol Al)* ( 63.55 g Cu/ 1 mol Cu)= 6.54 g Cu.
(Note that the units cancel out so you get the answer)

6.54 g Cu* (56.6/100)= 3.70 g Cu.

The final answer is 3.70 g Cu~
7 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How is the partial pressure of a gas in a mixture calculated?
In-s [12.5K]
The total pressure of a mixture of gases can be defined as the sum of the pressures of each individual gas: Ptotal=P1+P2+…+Pn. + P n . The partial pressure of an individual gas is equal to the total pressure multiplied by the mole fraction of that gas.
7 0
4 years ago
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