It is false to say that once we reach the age of eighteen, we no longer experience the process of socialization, as this process is constant, starting in childhood and ending only in death.
<h3 /><h3>What is socialization?</h3>
It is the process of exchanging learning about habits, culture, knowledge and beliefs shared by individuals in society. Primary socialization is where knowledge is passed on through the family institution.
Secondary socialization is learned through social experiences in different social institutions.
Therefore, socialization is a constant process, capable of transforming the individual's beliefs, thoughts and attitudes, being a process that helps in the formation of their personality and cognitive characteristics.
Find out more about socialization here:
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The Articles of confederation was considered to be weak and ineffectual so, Constitutional convention decided to transform it.
Federalists, who were strong supporters of the constitution deliberated that incorporation of Bill of rights would stand to be a barrier which would give a vague representation of the constitution. However after great deliberations they conceded to incorporate Bill of rights which were a series of amendments and this decision was to appease the anti-federalists who recommended the inclusion of Bill of rights. Federalists supported for the strong federal Government which has the power to raise an army, impose taxes and execute laws.
Anti-federalists fought for strong state governments as they were apprehended that the constitution may carry an element of despotism which was during the British rule and hence asked for representation of states.
Finally, the founding fathers concluded that each small state has a vote and they can form the senate and big states were given two votes and they were eligible to form the lower house. Thus the final outline of the Constitution was formed.
Answer:
Unitary states are the opposite of federations, in which governing power is shared by a national government and its subdivisions. The unitary state is the most common form of government in the world. In a unitary state, the central government may grant some powers to its local governments through a legislative process called “devolution.”
Examples: Unitary republics
Afghanistan
Albania
Algeria
Angola
Armenia
Azerbaijan
Bangladesh
Belarus
There are a bunch more, but there would be no space in the box. And plus, it's over 210 countries!
Answer: The availability heuristic
Explanation: It is a phenomenon that can occur or be exploited as it is in this case, and is related to decision making. When making decisions, certain thoughts or images may emerge that will encourage a certain decision. As we make an important decision, many similar events or situations can spill over to the surface of our consciousness, and at that moment, encourage us to make exactly the decision we have made. That is why the availability heuristic is in fact a mental shortcut that facilitates decision making, because when making a decision, images and associations appear to us that are most similar to our situation at the time of making the decision.
It can, of course, be used, as in this case, when we want to encourage someone to make the decision that suits us, so at moment of his / her decision we remind them of the very pictures and situations that will, for example, help and encourage someone to buy expensive a homeowners insurance policy if s/he sees hurricane pictures and the like.
