Answer:
Immediately following the arrival of the stimulus at the axon terminal there is a short period called the latent period.
Explanation:
When a stimulus reaches the terminal of an axon, a period known as the latent period begins. This period has a short duration and during it it is possible to observe the blockage of new stimuli in the nerve fiber. Thus, the new stimuli fail to trigger an impulse and no muscle tension to be observed.
While the latent period is not finished, the neurotransmitter is released through the action of exocytosis that moves until it gets access to the receptor capable of activating the muscle cell.
Answer: The bacteria uses the oxygen present in the mouth.
Explanation:
The plaque that is formed in the teeth is a highly anaerobic bacteria but it can sustain in the environment rich in oxygen. The oxygen is used by the bacteria and there is a absence of oxygen in the teeth.
It is formed in between the teeth which needs oxygen to survive and if remains for tooth for a longer period of time then it began to grow without oxygen.
It basically uses the oxygen available in the mouth and makes the condition anaerobic.
Obtaining mRNA from the cell, then using reverse transcriptase enzyme to convert it into a stable cDNA (or copy of DNA) molecule for insertion into the bacterial cell.
I hope this helps!
Gases released from improperly maintained compost piles are a negative effect associated with the composting process. ... The release of methane and carbon dioxide contributes to the problem of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. Poorly operated composting facilities also cause unpleasant odors.