Answer:
Explanation:
The Risk neutral probability is given by
e
rt
−
D / U-D
U=1.1
D=0.9
R=0.12
T=3/12
π
u
=
e∧
0.12
∗
3
/
12
−
0.9
/1.1
−
0.9
=0.652
π
d
=
1−
0.652
=
0.348
The values of american and european options at each node is given in the following table.
0.652
0
0.81 48.4
0.652
0.81
American option value 2.54 44
probability 0.652/0.3478'
Option value 2.12 2.4
Futures price 40 6 39.6
0.3478
4.76
36
0.3478
9.6
32.4
Time period 0 3 6
the value at up node at 3 months is given by = (
0.652∗
0
)
+
(
0.3478
∗
2.4
)/e
∧0.12
∗
3
/
12 = 0.81
Hence, value of european put option =$2.12
Value of American put option = 2.54
Answer:
Since a perfectly competitive firm must accept the price for its output as determined by the product’s market demand and supply, it cannot choose the price it charges. Rather, the perfectly competitive firm can choose to sell any quantity of output at exactly the same price. This implies that the firm faces a perfectly elastic demand curve for its product: buyers are willing to buy any number of units of output from the firm at the market price. When the perfectly competitive firm chooses what quantity to produce, then this quantity—along with the prices prevailing in the market for output and inputs—will determine the firm’s total revenue, total costs, and ultimately, level of profits.
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
1. Current ration
= Current asset/Current liabilities
Current assets = Cash + Marketable securities + Accounts receivables + Inventory
= $210,000 + $120,000 + $110,000 + $160,000
= $600,000
Current liabilities = Accounts payable = $200,000
Current ratio = $600,000/$200,000
Current ratio = 3:1
2. Quick ratio
= Current assets - Inventory / Current liabilities
= ($600,000 - $160,000) / $200,000
= 2.2 : 1
Answer:
E) A sharp increase in its forecasted sales.
Explanation:
Haven developed a forecasting model to estimate its AFN for the upcoming year, F. Marston, Inc. would have an increase in the additional funds needed (AFN) due to the sharp increase in its forecasted sales.
An increase in sales translates to an increased cash flow and profits.
Answer:
C) Does a bona fide need exist in the year of execution authorized by the appropriation?
Explanation:
Bona fide is a rule which helps to ensure that, there is a bona fide need for the appropriation of money in a given fiscal year. In a situation there is none, then there would be no need for any allocation of money.<em> In the case of funds for the warfighters, the critical question would be if there is any bona fide need for such figher planes or jet.</em>