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Andreas93 [3]
3 years ago
14

A municipal bondholder buys a 5 percent coupon annual payment muni bond at a price of $4,900. The bond has a $5,000 face value.

In one year she sells the bond for $4,975. The appropriate capital gains tax rate is 15 percent and her ordinary income tax rate is 28 percent. What is her after-tax rate of return?
Business
1 answer:
AURORKA [14]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

6.4%

Explanation:

we need to divide this investor's income in two parts:

  1. dividends are not taxed = $5,000 x 5% = $250
  2. capital gains = (selling price - basis) x (1 - tax rate) = ($4,975 - $4,900) x (1 - 15%) = $75 x 85% = $63.75

total after-tax gains = $250 + $63.75 = $313.75 / $4,900 = 0.064 ≈ 6.4%

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The internal rate of return : (mark all that applies) does not need a required rate to calculate. rule states that a typical inv
k0ka [10]

Answer:

does not need a required rate to calculate

is the rate at which npv is zero

Explanation:

Internal rate of return is an example of capital budgeting method

Internal rate of return is the discount rate that equates the after-tax cash flows from an investment to the amount invested.

Projects with the IRR greater than the discount rate should be accepted. It means that it is profitable.

Projects with more than one negative cash flow are unsuitable for calculating with IRR. This is because it can lead to multiple IRR, Thus, it not suitable for analysing all investment scenarios.

The net present value is the most preferred capital budgeting method

Other capital budgeting methods includes

1. profitability index = 1 + (NPV / Initial investment)  

2. Accounting rate of return = Average net income / Average book value  

3. Payback calculates the amount of time it takes to recover the amount invested in a project from it cumulative cash flows

4. Net present value is the present value of after-tax cash flows from an investment less the amount invested.  

4 0
3 years ago
Each Cutco knife goes through 30 steps to ensure that it meets the firm's standards and provides a good value for a premium prod
Yuki888 [10]

Answer 1: Consistency in quality

Explanation: Consistency in quality means that an organization tends to brings about a an overall consistency among the employees and the goals of the company. This leads to the outcome of quality consistent product by defining developmental steps and processes.

In above scenario, the 30 steps of knife making make sure that each knife is consistent with defined quality goals of the organization and its reputation.

Answer 2: Product differentiation

Explanation: Product differentiation is a concept in which a company tends to present its products to the market in a way that it establishes a specific place in the market and in ts own product line.

The product development consists of high quality materials and the final product stands out in the market. The market of such products is very niche. The Knife Cutco is promoting, is going through the product differentiation phase.

Answer 3: Product positioning

Explanation: Product positioning is a phenomenon in which a company positions their products in the minds of the consumer. They build an imagery of their product which is thought on every mention of that product.

When Cutco decided to make a donation with every pink handled knife sold, it was creating a perception of Goodwill attached to this product. It automatically attracts the donaters and do good people in the market.

Answer 4: Promotion

Explanation: Promotion is one of the biggest reasons why a product move ahead in the priority list of the customers. It enhances the positives and hides the negatives and creates a perception in the minds of the customers.

Cutco promotes its products on the basis of its products' value, premium quality, exceptional service, and the fact it is "made in the USA." This segregates them from the rest of the market and pushes it in the front row, by creating trust and reputation.

Therefore, this represents Cutcos' promoting strategies and efforts.

8 0
3 years ago
Future Motors is expected to pay a $3.30 a share annual dividend next year. Dividends are expected to increase by 3.75 percent a
Alborosie

Answer:

One share of this stock worth to you today is $18.08

Explanation:

According to the question, we have the following data:

D1 = $3.30

g = 0.0375

Ke = 0.22

one share of this stock worth to you today = P0

Hence to calculate the P0 we have to use the following formula:

Ke = D1/P0 + g

0.22 = 3.3/P0 + 0.0375

P0 = $18.08

One share of this stock worth to you today is $18.08

3 0
3 years ago
If the price elasticity of demand for a product equals 1, as its price rises the:______
Allisa [31]

Answer:

c. total revenue does not change.

Explanation:

A price elasticity of demand can be defined as a measure of the responsiveness of the quantity of a product demanded with respect to a change in price of the product, all things being equal.

Mathematically, the price elasticity of demand is given by the formula;

Price \; elasticity of demand = \frac {Percentage \; change \; in \; quantity \; demanded}{Percentage \; change \;  in \; price}

The demand for goods is said to be elastic, when the quantity of goods demanded by consumers with respect to change in price is very large. Thus, the more easily a consumer can switch to a substitute product in relation to change in price, the greater the elasticity of demand.

Generally, consumers would like to be buy a product as its price falls or become inexpensive.

For substitute products (goods), the price elasticity of demand is always positive because the demand of a product increases when the price of its close substitute (alternative) increases.

If the price elasticity of demand for a product equals 1, as its price rises the total revenue does not change because the demand is unit elastic.

5 0
3 years ago
MC Qu. 112 A company is considering... A company is considering the purchase of new equipment for $105,000. The projected annual
Alina [70]

Answer:

Net Present Value =  $660.98  

Explanation:

<em>The Net present value (NPV) is the difference between the Present value (PV) of cash inflows and the PV of cash outflows. A positive NPV implies a good and profitable investment project and a negative figure implies the opposite. </em>

NPV of an investment:  

NPV = PV of Cash inflows - PV of cash outflow  

<em>PV of cash inflow = A× (1- (1+r)^(-n))/r </em>

A- annul cash inflow, r- 8%, n- 3

PV of cash inflow= 41,000× (1- 1.08^(-3))/0.08

=   105,660.98  

Initial cost = 105,000

NPV =  105,660.98  - 105,000

= $  660.98  

3 0
3 years ago
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