Microscopy is a necessary instrument before the DNA could be found.
Further Explanation:
Microscopes are known to enlarge the apparent size of the image. Due to the magnified image, different points in an object can be seen distinctly. Thus, the resolution is increased. In order to perceive the resolution, the image is focused on the retina of the human eye. Photoreceptors (cone cells) on the retina along with neurons form a detection unit of resolution.The types of cells viewed under a microscope have different levels of an organization; therefore, it needs different microscopy to view the structural details of these cells.
For example, observation of nucleus and flagella requires stained specimens to be viewed under a light microscope.Phase-contrast microscopy is used for analyzing different structures of the specimen, with different refractive indexes. Scanning electron microscopy is appropriate for observing the external structures. Different microscopy, therefore, allows a wide range of analysis in the specimen.
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Answer Details:
Grade: High School
Subjects: Biology
Chapter: Biochemical technique
Keywords:
Organization, microscopy, object, photoreceptors, resolution, analyzing, electron microscopy, scanning, external structure, specimen.