Answer:
Explanation:
Immunity to a disease is achieved through the presence of antibodies to that disease in a person's system. Antibodies are proteins produced by the body to neutralize or destroy toxins or disease-carrying organisms. Antibodies are disease-specific. Viruses make us sick by killing cells or disrupting cell function. Our bodies often respond with fever (heat inactivates many viruses), the secretion of a chemical called interferon (which blocks viruses from reproducing), or by marshaling the immune system's antibodies and other cells to target the invader. A vaccine works by training the immune system to recognize and combat pathogens, either viruses or bacteria. To do this, certain molecules from the pathogen must be introduced into the body to trigger an immune response.
These molecules are called antigens, and they are present on all viruses and bacteria.
Answer:
Anerobic Respiration
Explanation:
this is the answer Anerobic Respiration
1. Naked Seeds, Gymnosperm means 'naked seed' and these were the earliest trees to evolve. They do not produce flowers and have seeds which are directly exposed to the air for wind pollination. Pine cones are one example. For ease you might think of the gymnosperms as conifers, such as yew and Scots pine.
"<span>Based on variability, the costs has been classified into three categories, they are fixed, variable and semi variable. </span>Fixed costs<span>, as its name suggests, is fixed in total i.e. irrespective of the number of output produced. </span>Variable costs<span> vary with the number of output produced. </span>Semi-variable<span> is the type of costs, which have the characteristics of both fixed costs and variable costs".</span><span>
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Answer:
Goldman is a psychotherapist who follows the psychodynamic perspective. When treating a patient for a fear of spiders, Dr. Goldman <u>first has to assists the patient in identifying the unconscious roots of the fear.</u>
Explanation:
The first thing that Dr. Goldman has to do as a psychotherapist to help a patient with a fear of spiders is work with the person to try to find the reason why the patient is scare of spiders and what has provoked this fear. The cause is something that is repressed and operating on a subconscious level, if not, it would be hard for the person to deal with this fear and the cause in an everyday basis, with the help from the therapist the patient can work on this subconscious things and tolerate them.