Answer: What layout strategy deals with low-volume, high-variety production? E. Process-oriented layout
Explanation: A process oriented layout is used by companies to move items from one department of the company to another to keep the products moving in a sequenced fashion. An example of a process oriented layout is a clinic. When the patient first checks in, they wait in the waiting area. They next head back and usually get weight/height measurements and then head to the individual patients room. There are many steps in this process to work with the consumer.
Answer:
a.
WACC = 0.07961 or 7.961% rounded off to 7.96%
b.
After tax cost of debt = 0.0474 or 4.74%
Explanation:
a.
The weighted average cost of capital or WACC is the cost of a firm's capital structure. To calculate the WACC, we multiply the weight of each component of the capital structure by the cost of that component. The components of capital structure can be one or all of the following namely debt, preferred stock and common stock.
The formula for WACC is,
WACC = wD * rD * (1-tax rate) + wP * rP + wE * rE
Where,
- w represents the weight of each component
- r represents the cost of each component
- D, P and E represents debt, preferred stock and common stock respectively
WACC = 0.15 * 0.06 * (1 - 0.21) + 0.1 * 0.05 + 0.75 * 0.09
WACC = 0.07961 or 7.961% rounded off to 7.96%
b.
The after tax cost of debt is calculated by multiplying the cost of debt by (1 - tax rate) to adjust for the tax advantage provided by debt as interest payments on debt are tax deductible.
After tax cost of debt = 0.06 * (1 - 0.21)
After tax cost of debt = 0.0474 or 4.74%
Answer:
Direct ownership provides a firm with equity ownership rights and management control rights.
Explanation:
Direct Ownership refers to the ownership of an equity interest in an enterprise; such equity interest includes : the right to take part in the voting rights in that enterprise; the right to receive unburdened economic interest (such as dividends) entitled to the shareholders of that enterprise; and Broad-based BEE schemes, employee share option schemes (ESOPs) and other employee share schemes, where the beneficiaries have the the capacity to elect and remove trustees and also have the absolute right to receive economic benefits .
Thus, Direct ownership provides a firm with equity ownership rights and management control rights.
The separating of recordkeeping from the custody of assets a limitation of an internal control system because:
- In example above, fraud could occur only if the two employees collude (agree to work together to commit fraud)
- Employee maintaining accounting records has no incentive to falsify records.
- Employee controlling asset will know if another person is maintaining records or not.
- The employee who controls/has access to an asset should not maintain that asset's accounting records.
<h3>
What is meant by Internal Control?</h3>
- Internal controls are the mechanisms, rules, and procedures implemented by a corporation to ensure the integrity of financial and accounting information, promote accountability, and stop fraud.
- Internal controls can help improve operational efficiency by improving the accuracy and timeliness of financial reporting, besides complying with laws and regulations and preventing employees from stealing assets or committing fraud.
To learn more about asset's accounting records: brainly.com/question/24012821
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Answer:
(C) Estimating and managing future demand.
Explanation:
Marketing is basically analyzing the demand of the consumers and then supplying it at maximum to get the maximum profit.
This involves some main steps, in which the most essential is the planning, which involves about estimating and managing the demand and then the entire plan of production, supply of commodity.
Thus, the most important step in marketing is to estimate the demand and supply, and then managing the future demand basically.
