Answer:
d) all of these: nominated by the president, confirmed by the U.S. Senate, and appointed for an indefinite period providing they maintain "good behavior."
Explanation:
Federal judges, who are the ones that are that preside over the Supreme Court proceedings and evaluate laws, are indeed nominated by the President, by the U.S. Senate, and appointed for an indefinite period providing they maintain "good behavior" or until they decide to retain, as Article II, Section 2 of the U.S. Constitution provides:
<em>he (The President) </em><em>shall nominate</em><em>, and by and </em><em>with the advice and consent of the Senate</em><em>, shall appoint ambassadors, other public ministers and consuls, </em><em>judges</em><em> of the Supreme Court, and all other officers of the United States.</em>
And as Article III, Section 1 of the U.S. Constitution states:
<em>The judges, both of the supreme and inferior courts, shall hold their offices during good behavior</em>
With this latter provision, the Constitution guarantees that judges make decisions and evaluate statutes according to what is right under the law, and not according to popular's opinion or political pressure. This way, judges don’t have to fear that they will be fired if they make an unpopular decision.
tobacco cultivation
Explanation:
- At the moment when the colonists intended to leave Jamestown in the spring of 1610, new settlers with supplies of supplies arrived from England, intending to enrich themselves in Virginia.
- A new group of settlers arrived again under the patronage of King James I. This time, a stronger leadership was envisaged, led by a governor who ruled with a group of advisers and a martial law was introduced that imposed harsh penalties on those who disobeyed it.
- To make a profit for the Virginia company, settlers have ventured into numerous small industries, including glass making, woodworking, resin, tar, and mineral fertilizer production. However, until colonist John Rolfe (who later married Powhatan's daughter Pocahontas) introduced tobacco cultivation around 1613, a money-making plant, none of the colonists' attempts to establish a profitable business proved successful. Tobacco cultivation required large tracts of land and plenty of labor, and stimulated the rapid growth of the Virginia colony.
- The newcomers also settled in the territories occupied by the Powhatan Indians, and the number of servants who came to Virginia increased.
Learn more on Powhatan Indians on
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The statements that are correct:
- Americans have the right to say or write anything they want.
- The Constitution protects individual rights through the Bill of Rights.
Hence, Options 1 and 2 are correct answers.
<h3>What is the Bill of Rights?</h3>
The bill of rights gives the citizens the right to freedom of religion, the right to free speech, the right to bear arms, trial by jury, and more, as well as reserving rights to the people and the states.
Thus, The statements that are correct options 1 and 2 that are
- Americans have the right to say or write anything they want.
- The Constitution protects individual rights through the Bill of Rights.
Learn more about the Bill of Rights:
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Answer:
Iconoclasm.
Explanation:
The practice of Iconoclasm was deeply rooted in the medieval ages. First instances came from the Byzantine empire where the reign of Leo third and Leo fifth witnessed wide-scale destruction of painting, idols, and monument which were sacred to religious practice in Christianity. A major iconoclast event took place in the time of Martin Luther where a section of the Radical reformation movement took the task of destruction of religious institutions. The main reason for this could be found in the ten commandments whose interpretation restricts the painting and construction of religious icons.
