Urbanization
Before the Crusades, life in Europe was centered on estates
and feudalism, when the holy war began it shifted to prioritize trade and
commerce in order to fund the war. This led to inflation of prices but overall
increased the quality of life.
Guilds
Towns were formed as trade and commerce became a feasible
form of livelihood. As the holy war went on, it became apparent that there was
much to gain as people had more access to other societies. This in turn led to
the forming of Guilds that standardized and regulated the trade practice
The Middle Class
Lending and borrowing in order to
finance the trades and commerce stimulated the financial system which led to
the formation of the first credit institutions. A new ‘middle class’ emerged as
the result of this growth of the European economy.
Division of labor
Not so much as a ‘division’ but the formulation of new ones-
the nobility had to sell their lands and personal belongings which benefitted lower
and middle class. Peasants now experienced a higher demand for their products and
the new middle class became tradesmen, financers and transportation providers.
Money/weights/measure systems
With the rise of new classes, there
was a shift in the redistribution of wealth- the economic power of the Church
shifted to the tradesmen and merchants. The emerging importance of trade and commerce
resulted in the standardization of money, weights and the measuring system.
Usury
People began to sell their lands and belongings as a way to
finance the cost of joining the Crusade, and most of the time, this wasn’t
enough. They turned to Churches which were obligated to provide loans without
interest due to Usury policies. This significantly decreased their wealth of
which they had to share with other Crusaders.
I only know of two and their names were, Jose Antonio Navarro and Jose Francisco Ruiz.
I hope that helped you at least a little, I'm sorry I can't tell you the third
Studying classical works:
is a wide-ranging degree devoted to the study of the literature, history philosophy, languages and archaeology of the ancient green and Roman worlds.
preserving classical works:
The preservation of what classical latin works that we do possess was entirely down to the Christian Church. it helped in a number of ways.!
tip: when it says “what’s the difference between these” research each one individually other than saying what’s the difference, normally an answer won’t come up. lmk if i helped you :)
The first Women's right movement was created by Elizabeth Cady Stanton and its main goal was fighting for equality and giving women the power of voting. This was in the 19th century and these women were called the suffragettes, because they fought for women suffrage.
Supreme Court Chief Justice Roger B<span>. </span>Taney<span> made the pro-slavery ruling in the 1857 Dred Scott Case that deemed blacks weren't citizens of the United </span>States<span>.</span>
