a. When sensory information is detected by a sensory receptor, sensation has occurred. TRUE
For example, light that enters the eye causes chemical changes in cells that line the back of the eye. These cells relay messages, in the form of action potentials, to the central nervous system.
b. All sensory systems have absolute and difference thresholds. FALSE
Absolute threshold refers to the minimum amount of stimulus energy that must be present for the stimulus to be detected 50% of the time.
c. Sensory receptors are specialized neurons that respond to specific stimuli. TRUE
d. Sensation refers to the way sensory information is organized, interpreted, and consciously experienced. TRUE
Sensation is input about the physical world obtained by our sensory receptors, and perception is the process by which the brain selects, organizes, and interprets these sensations.
Answer:
Photosystems are functional and structural units of protein complexes involved in photosynthesis. Together they carry out the primary photochemistry of photosynthesis: the absorption of light and the transfer of energy and electrons.
Explanation:
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The epidermis is the remotest subcaste of cells generated from the protoderm that covers the stem, root, splint, flower, fruit, and seed sections of a factory. The moldable cuticle of the epidermis acts as a hedge against infection, water loss, and mechanical detriment.
<h3>What about epidermis?</h3>
- Botanically speaking, the epidermis is the face, single- layered caste of cells that covers a plant, particularly the flake and immature vascular plant corridor like stems and roots.
- In vascular shops, the dermal napkins are called epidermis and periderm.
- The barricade separating the plant from the outside world is the epidermis.
- Pavement cells, guard cells, and the attachment cells that compass the stomata and trichomes, sometimes known as flake hairs, are the three introductory cell types that make up the plant epidermis.
- Conical cells, a kind of trichome, are also formed in the epidermis of petals.
- The cuticle, a functional permeability barricade of the cell wall that inhibits devilish water loss and the entry of dangerous agents and pathogens into the host, is formed by the plant epidermis and serves as its primary function.
- The epidermis is the flake's outermost caste.
- On either side of the flake, the top and lower epidermis make up this caste.
- Botanists designate the undermost side as the abaxial face and the upper side as the adaxial face.
- Gas control is backed by the epidermis.
Learn more about epidermis here:
brainly.com/question/17262095
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