Question

Self-referential processing, survival processing, and generating (instead of reading) are all ways to

Answer 1

May be due to neglecting to ensure that task instructions require episodic retrieval. The studies reported herein show that when instructions explicitly request episodic retrieval, self-referential processing promotes recall that is statistically equivalent to that found with survival processing tasks. I conclude that the role of self-referential processing remains a viable component of the excellent memory produced by survival encoding instructions.
A Role for Self-Referential Processing in Tasks Requiring Participants to 
according to https://www.researchgate.net/publication/221695079_A_Role_for_Self-Referential_Processing_in_Tasks_R...