The correct answers should be
<span>2 Serfs had to pay landowners a large tax and a fee for loans.
3 The zemstvos in charge of collecting taxes exploited the lower classes.
Zemstvos were like local governments that gained power due to the rise of capitalism which allowed accumulation of wealth. The serfs were no longer serfs but they had to pay huge taxes which led to civil unrest since poverty rose and often people starved to death because of inability to pay debt and taxes.</span>
I'm pretty sure it was a democratic group.
Hope this helps!
July revolution is the answer.
The correct answer is 4. Proposing a hierarchy of human needs on motivating behavior.
Explanation
Abraham Maslow was an American psychologist who stood out as one of the founders of the humanistic psychology current, this proposes the existence of an innate human tendency for self-actualization, understood as a process that contributes to mental health. Additionally, Maslow's best-known theoretical development is the pyramid of needs, a model that poses a hierarchy of human needs, in which the satisfaction of the most basic or subordinate needs leads to higher needs. Also, according to Maslow, needs that are not met generate an alteration in behavior, also, in this theory Maslow suggests the only needs that are born with the individual are those of the base, that are the physiological needs. So, the correct answer is 4. Proposing a hierarchy of human needs on motivating behavior.