<span>Ans: p2 + 2pq + q2 = 1.
Explanation
The Hardy-Weinberg equation is a mathematical equation that can be used to calculate the genetic variation of a population at equilibrium. To explore the Hardy-Weinberg equation, we can examine a simple genetic locus at which there are two alleles, A and a. The Hardy-Weinberg equation is expressed as: p2 + 2pq + q2 = 1.</span>
Explanation:
Leaves have a large surface area so more light hits them. The upper epidermis of the leaf is transparent, allowing light to enter the leaf. The palisade cells contain many chloroplasts which allow light to be converted into energy by the leaf.
Answer:
positive affects and negative
Explanation:
Habitat Destruction. Virtually all Ocean habitats have been affected in some way via drilling or mining, dredging for aggregates for concrete and other building materials, destructive anchoring, removal of corals and land “reclamation”.
A claim is an unverified statement or theory which is made about something which may or may not be true.
<h3>Verification of a claim</h3>
For a claim to be validated, i.e, proven to be true (in science), then there needs to be tests and experiments which needs to be carried out to show that the claim is valid.
With this in mind, if for example if there's a claim that jewelweed helps to treat symptoms caused by poison ivy, then there needs to be a controlled experiment to see if this is true or not.
If after a series of experiments and it can be established without any iota of doubt, then the claim is valid and the scientific process will move to the next stage.
Please note that your question is incomplete so I gave you a general overview to give you a better understanding of the concept.
Read more about claim and evidence here:
brainly.com/question/10877313
Answer:
Answer D
Explanation:
Unlike the gain or loss of member through immigration, emigration, or death, the age of a population's members does not effect population size, meaning the correct answer is D.
