Answer:
Some African countries have mortality rates over 10%. For example, according to the most recent CIA estimates, in countries like Somalia, Central African Republic, Niger and Chad, there are around 90 deaths per 1,000 live births, which is a lot.
This extremely high mortality rate affects economic growth in the long run. First of all, most economists agree that human capital is the most important form of capital, and the one that helps boost economic growth the most.
Every child who dies is potential human capital loss (and a moral tragedy as well).
If medical aid increased in those African countries, and less children died at a young age, those children would help develop the economies. However, education is also needed. If the children survive but are not well-educated, they will not be very productive in the modern economy, which is knowledge-oriented.
Answer:
-$2.4
Explanation:
Costs of lottery ticket $10 per ticket.
100 tickets available to be sold
One $430 prize
two $105 prizes
four $30 prizes
100 available tickets -7 prizes= 93
P(430) = 1/100
P(105) = 2/100
P(30) = 4/100
P(-10) = 93/100
-10(93/100) + 30-10 (4/100) + 105-10 (2/100) + 430-10 (1/100)
= -10(93/100) + 20(4/100) + 95(2/100) + 420(1/100)
= -9.3 + 0.8 + 1.9 + 4.2 = -2.4
Therefore the expected loss will be $2.4
The journal entry when writing off an account as uncollectible under the allowance method is:
Allowance for Doubtful Debts ( Dr.) xxxxx
Accounts Receivable ( Cr.) xxxxx
The allowance technique involves putting aside a reserve for terrible debts that are expected in the future. The reserve is based on a percent of the income generated in a reporting length, possibly adjusted for the danger associated with positive clients.
The allowance technique is used to determine how an awful lot of money a commercial enterprise needs to set apart for future awful or unrecoverable customer debt. It factors in the price of the losses an organization expects from extending patron credit.
The allowance approach requires a small commercial enterprise to estimate at the cease of the 12 months how an awful lot awful debt they have got, while the direct write-off method we could owners write off horrific debt whenever they determine a patron might not pay an invoice.
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Answer:
a. $197,600
b. $163,400
c. $108,600
Explanation:
a. Manufacturing margin = Sales - Variable cost of goods sold
= $380,000 - $182,000
= $197,600
b. Contribution margin = Manufacturing margin - Variable selling and administrative expenses
= $197,600 - $34,200
= $163,400
c. Income from operations = Contribution margin - Fixed manufacturing costs - Fixed selling and administrative expenses
= $163,400 - $57,000 - $2,800
= $108,600