Answer:
Before-tax cost of debt ⇒ A. The interest rate the firm must pay on new long-term borrowing.
This refers to the interest rate that a firm will pay on long term borrowing as compensation to the lenders for lending the company some funds.
Cost of preferred stock ⇒ C. rate of return investors require based on the preferred stock dividend.
The cost of the preferred stock is the rate of the preferred dividend that investors require they are paid every year if dividends can be paid and sometimes even when it cannot.
Cost of Common Stock ⇒ B. the rate of return on retained earnings, and adjusted for flotation costs .
Commons stock costs is the required return on the retained earnings of a company.
WACC ⇒ D. the average cost of raising new financing.
Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC) represents the total cost of raising capital for the company as it incorporates the costs of debt, preferred stock and common stock.
Answer:
C. y = 11000(1.086)^7
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Principal = $11,000
Interest rate = 8.6% = 8.6/100 = 0.086
Time = 7 years
To derive a mathematical expression, we would use the compound interest formula;
Where;
A is the future value.
P is the principal or starting amount.
r is annual interest rate.
t is the number of years for the compound interest.
Substituting into the formula, we have;
A = $19,580
A group of sellers who agree to restrict their collective output in order to drive up prices above marginal costs is known as a:
According to the given question, we are asked to show the term which can be best used to <em>describe </em>a group of sellers who make an agreement to <em>reduce their collective output</em> so that price of goods would increase above their marginal costs.
As a result of this, we can see that this group of people in the business world are known as cartel because they behave unethically so that they could have increased profit on sales.
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Answer:
The correct answer is option D.
Explanation:
Sunk costs can be defined as those costs which already been incurred and cannot be recovered anymore. These costs are excluded from business decision making.
It is can be referred to as a cost that is no longer relevant.
The $8 paid for a ticket, after the person starts watching the movie is a sunk cost as it cannot be recovered anymore.
Sunk costs are contrasted to relevant cost which is yet to be incurred in the future. Cost pf machinery, equipment, etc are examples of sunk cost.
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