Carbon dioxide—\text {CO}_2CO
2
start text, C, O, end text, start subscript, 2, end subscript—from the atmosphere is taken up by photosynthetic organisms and used to make organic molecules, which travel through food chains. In the end, the carbon atoms are released as \text {CO}_2CO
2
start text, C, O, end text, start subscript, 2, end subscript in respiration.
Slow geological processes, including the formation of sedimentary rock and fossil fuels, contribute to the carbon cycle over long timescales.
Some human activities, such as burning of fossil fuels and deforestation, increase atmospheric \text{CO}_2CO
2
start text, C, O, end text, start subscript, 2, end subscript and affect Earth's climate and oceans.
Heart and lungs works hand in hand. Not only that they are close to each other but they also work to make sure that body gets enough oxygen that it needs to live. It is the heart that pumps blood through the body it passes through the lungs. then it is the job of the lungs to supply oxygen together with the blood that heart pumps.
<h2>Answer:</h2>
As in a given cross two genes control the height and flower color. Tall height (T) is dominant over the short height (t) and yellow flowers (Y) are dominant over the white flower (y).
When the tall yellow flowered mated with short white flowers, the genotype of the plants can be;
TTYY × ttyy or It can be TtYy × ttyy or TTYy × ttyy or TtYY × ttyy
eDNA from the skin cells of a fish can be found in water
A translocation that moves a gene from an area of euchromatin to heterochromatin would typically cause a(n) reduction in the expression of the gene.
<h3>What is euchromatin?</h3>
- A kind of chromatin that is sparsely packed, enriched in genes, and frequently engaged in transcription is called euchromatin.
- Contrasting with heterochromatin, which is compact and less accessible for transcription, is euchromatin.
- The human genome has 92% euchromatic DNA.
<h3>What is heterochromatin?</h3>
- Heterochromatin, often known as condensed DNA or densely packed DNA, has many different types.
- Between constitutive heterochromatin and facultative heterochromatin, these variations fall on a spectrum. Both contribute to how genes are expressed.
- Eukaryotic genomes contain heterochromatin, which serves a variety of purposes including regulating gene expression and preventing DNA replication and repair.
Learn more about euchromatin here:
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