Answer 4:
Following are the six business management perspective:
- Ethical Stance
- Strategic aspects of the decision
- Risk Management
- CSR Aspect
- Process Management Aspects
- Leaders Perspective
Answer 5:
IMA stands for Institute for Management Accountants.
The IMA Statement of Ethical Professional Practice has listed following four standards for the professionals who are member of IMA to comply with:
- Competence: The member must be competent in his role in accordance to his experience, skills, knowledge, complying laws & regulation and always acting ethically.
- Confidentiality: Must not breach the confidentiality implied duty on him except in situations when disclosure of information is mandatory by law.
- Integrity: Must be straight forward and there must be no self interest in his dealings with the company and must considerably reduced.
- Credibility: Communicate the results with unbiased decision making.
Answer 6:
Because freedom does not means that our self interest is everything. We owe duty of care to people who rely on our acts. An accountant, auditor or internal auditor must act ethically or universally that benefits everyone without breaking the laws and ethical duties imposed by the professional bodies. If we go back to Enron case, we see that the External auditor was not acting in the public interest and as a result Enron which was the world's first $100 billion dollars company collapsed. The collapse of Enron bankrupt many pension companies which further affected the lives of the ordinary person in the USA. Furthermore, due to collapse of Enron, a lot of people withdraw the amount invested in Stock exchange. Dozens of companies and millions of people suffered from this unethical behaviour of professionals.
Answer 7:
Corporate Social Responsibility means that the company is just like an human being and its operations must not harm the environment, so this the least duty which the stakeholders expect from them. Being a good social beings, the companies must try to stable the environment situation in its surrounding and wherever its stakeholders live. For Example, The refinery companies have stopped poluting the oceans with their oil spills, now they have opted to newest technology that will eliminate the harmful effects of their oil spills and bring stability in the environment.
Another example includes the lower usage of natural resources. In UK it is the companies responsibility to reduce its natural resources usage which will lower the pollution. This additional care has a cost and may lead to lower competitiveness of the products so there must be a law globally that enforces to act socially responsible.
The formula for calculating the Confidence Interval is as
follows:
Confidence Interval = x +- (z*s)/√N
Where:
x = mean = 10.36
z = taken from standard normal distribution table based on 95%
confidence level = 1.96
s = standard deviation = 5.31
N = sample size = 30
Substituting know values on the equation:
Confidence Interval = 10.36 +- ( 1.96 * 5.31) / √30
Confidence Interval = 8.46 and 12.26
Hence the bill of lunch orders ranges from 8.46 to 12.26.
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Answer:
Material EUP = 5000
Conversion Costs EUP = 51,200
Explanation:
Under weighted average method
Beginning Work in Process Inventory 10,000
Units Started <u> = 40,000</u>
Units to account for <u>50,000</u>
<em><u>In the Work In Process for Conversion Costs</u></em>
Beginning Work In Process (10,000*20 %) = 2000 were complete
Work done on beginning inventory = 10,000- 2,000= 8,000
Units Started = 40,000
Add Ending Inventory (8000*40%) <u> 3200</u>
Units to account for = <u>51,200</u>
The role of taxation in the circular flow of income, is basically to have a medium of revenue for the government, if the government is able to earn money, they are able to spend it on the economy.
So then the role of Government expenditure is to make sure the money goes back into the economy, if the government were to save the money, the economy will have restriction to grow, if all the money the government creates from tax was put back into the economy by spending in say, Heath, Education, Investment, the economy can grow because then household will spend money from their income to utilise these industries.
Hopefully this helps!
It will suspended up to 5 to 10 or years.
