Answer:
when G1/S cyclin-CDK is activated. Expression of G1/S cyclins is regulated by E2F proteins
Explanation:
I've found this on Google
Commitment to cell division occurs at Start when G1/S cyclin-CDK is activated. Expression of G1/S cyclins is regulated by E2F proteins in conjunction with pRB proteins.. Mitogens stimulated cell division by increasing the amount of G1 cyclins.
<span>It takes years to become widely understood if it is misrepresented in order to influence public opinion
It is the only one with bad effects since the others may be annoying but they would provide safety.
</span><span>Im not leaning either way with this but global warming is not agreed on and many people will try to use that to influence people as an example </span><span />
Answer:
Generally, mammals have a pair of bran-shaped kidneys. The mammalian kidney has 2 distinct regions, an outer renal cortex and inner renal medulla. Both regions are packed with microscopic excretory tubules, nephrons, and their associated blood vessels. Each nephron consists of a single long tubule and a ball of capillaries, known as glomerulus. The blind end of the tubule forms a cup-shaped swelling called Bowman’s capsule, that surround the glomerulus. From Bowman’s capsule, the filtrate passes through 3 regions of the nephron which are proximal tubule, the loop of Henle. A hairpin turns with a descending limb and an ascending limb and the distal tubule. The distal tubule empties into a collecting duct, which receives processed filtrate from many nephrons. The many collecting ducts empty into the renal pelvis, which is drained by ureter.
For the structure of nephron, each nephron is supplied with blood by an afferent arteriole, a branch of the renal artery that subdivides into the capillaries of the glomerulus. The capillaries converge as they leave the glomerulus, forming an efferent arteriole. It is surrounded by the Bowman’s capsule. The double-walled epithelial Bowman’s capsule is formed by the invagination of the blind end of the nephron. The glomerulus and Bowman’s capsule form the first region of the nephron and is known as the renal corpuscle or the Malpighian body. The capillary walls are composed of a single layer of endothelial cells with openings between them with a diameter 50-100nm. These cells are pressed up against basement membrane which completely envelops each capillary, separating the blood in the capillary from the lumen of Bowman’s capsule. The inner layer of the Bowman’s capsule is composed of a cell called podocytes which have arms that give off structures resembling tube-feet called foot processes or secondary processes. The secondary processes support the basement membrane and capillaries beneath it and gaps between the processes (slit pores) facilitate the process of filtration. The Malpighian body leads into the remainder of the tubule.
Answer:
In the natural world, limiting factors like the availability of food, water, shelter and space can change the population of any living organism. Other limiting factors include:competition for resources, predation and disease can also impact populations.
Explanation:
Answer: Endosmosis is the movement of water from outside to inside of the cell. In hypotonic solution, concentration of the solvent is high outside the cell. Therefore, water/solvent enters the cell causing the contents of the plant cell to press against the cell wall. In hypertonic solution, exosmosis will take place, i.e. the solvent/water will move from inside to outside of the cell.
Explanation: