Answer:
The conclusion is false, because it is assuming that correlation = causation.
Explanation:
An important principle in statistical analysis is the principle that when correlation exist between two variables or more, it does not mean that one of the variables are causing the other to appear in a certain manner.
Remember that correlation means that you are investigating whether a relationships exists between two variables; in this example, as we can see, it is between the biodiversity in an ecosystem and the population of an insect.
The graph can be said to illustrate the result of the research; that as the biodiversity of the ecosystem goes down, the insect's population goes up. This is a form of negative correlation.
However - we do not know what is the direction of the relationship; the student concludes that as some insects die within the ecosystem, the researched insect's population goes up; assuming that the predator species died off and thus the researched insect's population increases.
Yet, it is also possible for the relationship to go towards the other direction; the researched insect population increases - perhaps by the introduction of a new food source that causes the species' population to increase - and thus, this damages the biodiversity of the ecosystem, making the population go down since it is possible that the researched insect is instead the species which is on top of the food chain at that ecosystem.
To investigate the direction of a relationship, further research need to be done and more sophisticated statistical methods need to be used.
Answer:
a) The inability to exclude drivers from using the freeway causes it to be overused.
Explanation:
Due to the fact that the Freeway 405 is meant to be used mostly by the predestrains, its usuage by the motorists caused it to be constantly congested.
It is a tragedy to the commons (ordinary people ) as a result of the fact that, the government were unablr to restrict the drivers from using the freeway. This made life difficult for the common people due to the congestions which occurs daily on that freeway.
Answer:The crops raised for colonial food included: wheat, rice, barley, oats, rye corn pumpkin, squash, and beans. Many fruits and vegetables were brought from Europe, adding to the selection of foods in America.
Explanation:
Answer:
government policy is formed as a result of the competition between groups with different goals and interests
Explanation:
According to the pluralist theory of government, government policy is formed as a result of the competition between groups with different goals and interests.
Pluralist theory suggest that most government policies are influenced by a dominant interest group among other competiting interest groups.
Answer:
The caste system adversely affects India's progress.
Explanation:
The caste system still hurts the Economic growth, the caste system has historically had a big impact on the access to wealth of citizens. By acquiring considerably more financial and trade influence, the affluent upper caste classes prosper more, whereas the lower class classes have reduced access to those resources.