Answer:
100 times per year
Explanation:
Data provided in the question:
Annual Demand , D = 320,000 boxes
Cost of storing one box, C = $10
Plant set up cost for production, c = $160
Now,
The optimal ordering quantity = 
or
The optimal ordering quantity = 
or
= 3200
Therefore,
Number of timer in year company produce boxes =
=
= 100 times per year
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Answer:
1. It is perfectly inelastic
Explanation:
Elasticity of Demand is the responsiveness of demand to price change.
- Elastic Demand > 1 ; implies demand changes proportionately more than price change
- Inelastic Demand < 1 ; implies demand changes proportionately less than price change
- Perfectly Elastic Demand = ∞ ; implies demand changes infinitely to price change, so the prices are constant
- Perfectly Inelastic Demand = 0 ; implies demand doesn't respond to price change, so quantity demanded is constant
Given : Seth body builder needs 12oz protein packet to 'feed his muscles' depicts that it is a necessity good to him. Being a necessity good, it would be demanded by Seth irrespective of price.
So, the demand is perfectly inelastic.
Answer:
a. 9%
b. Yes, the firm earning an economic profit of 2%
c. Yes, Industry will see entry or exits
d. Rate of return of economy = 7%
Explanation:
a. Percentage rate of return = Earning ÷ Investment by founders × 100
= $18 ÷ $200 × 100
= 9%
b. Company rate of profit - Rate of profit of economy
= 9% - 7%
= 2% > 0
Yes, the firm earning an economic profit of 2%
c. Yes, Industry will see entry or exits because industry is competitive in nature and would to like to compete to others by satisfying the consumers . In perfect competitive markets there will be no entry or exits and critical characteristics reason companies are free for entry and exit for marginal profits.
d. Industry is competitive , there will be supplier to serve the market and its hard to decide the price of the product.
Hence, the rate of return long run equilibrium earned by firm = Rate of return of economy = 7%
Answer:
B. Herbania is technologically superior to Duckistan in producing civilian goods.
Explanation:
Duckistan Production Possibilities
A B C D E
Civilian Goods 20 18 14 8 0
Military Goods 0 1 2 3 4
opportunity cost - ¹/₁₈ ¹/₇ ³/₈ 4 civilian goods
opportunity cost 20 18 7 2.7 - military goods
Herbania Production Possibilities
A B C D E
Civilian Goods 40 36 26 14 0
Military Goods 0 1 2 3 4
opportunity cost - ¹/₃₆ ¹/₁₃ ³/₁₄ 4 civilian goods
opportunity cost 40 36 13 4.7 - military goods
Herbania has an absolute advantage in the production of civilian goods. Since it also has a lower opportunity cost of producing civilian goods, therefore, it also has a comparative advantage at producing civilian goods. Assuming that resources are equal in both countries, then we can assume that Herbania is technologically superior in the production of civilian goods.
Dukistan has a lower opportunity cost of producing military goods, therefore, it has a comparative advantage at producing military goods.