The incorrect combination would be B. Sucrose = galactose + fructose.
The actual monosaccharide combination for sucrose would be:
Sucrose = glucose + fructose
Answer:
Antipsychotic drugs have been developed to target both the positive symptoms AND the negative symptoms of schizophrenia by targeting both dopamine and serotonin receptors in the brain.
Explanation:
Schizophrenia is a disorder that affects the ability of a person to feel things, think and behave accordingly. There are several symptoms of schizophrenia like hallucinations, social isolation, responding inappropriately to surroundings and stimulus, being emotionally vulnerable, in severe cases an individual may try to harm themselves and become extremely aggressive. Dopamine and serotonin both play vital roles in schizophrenia. It was detected that dopamine levels were low in patients suffering from schizophrenia. Thus, antipsychotic drugs were developed which affected the receptors of dopamine and serotonin, sequentially reducing symptoms and effects of schizophrenia.
Learn more about Schizophrenia here:
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D, specifically because if the parents have/had this, it is likely the patient does
Answer:
The presence of an additional chromosome
Explanation:
Look at "pair" 21. See how there are THREE chromosomes instead of TWO? Normally, there would only be two chromosomes in each pair but this karyotype shows a trisomy (see def. below) of the 21st pair. This was caused by a nondisjunction mutation of the 21st pair. The is also the karyotype of a person with Down's Syndrome.
Definition of Trisomy:
A condition of the presence of three chromosomes in a pair instead of two. This normally causes developmental irregularity.
Answer:
the diagram explains the process of DNA digestion and DNA ligation, which is usually used in molecular cloning techniques
Explanation:
Molecular cloning can be defined as the process used to synthesize multiple copies of a particular DNA fragment. Molecular cloning requires the insertion of a foreign DNA fragment into an appropriate vector (e.g., a plasmid) through the action of specific enzymes that serve to cut and ligate DNA fragments. DNA digestion and DNA ligation use specific restriction enzymes and DNA ligases, respectively, in order to insert the foreign DNA fragment. For this purpose, restriction enzymes that generate single-stranded overhangs are preferred to create sticky ends which bind by complementary base pairing. Subsequently, a DNA ligase enzyme joins the DNA fragments together in order to create recombinant DNA molecules. DNA Ligation is often achieved by using a specific T4 DNA ligase, while there are many restriction enzymes that generate sticky-ends (e.g., BamHI, EcoRI, BaI228I, etc).
