Answer:
Chromosome 21 in figure D is the result of a process known as non-disjunction
Explanation:
Meiosis is the process of cell division that serves to obtain gametes, cells with exactly half the chromosome load of the species. This process involves the equal distribution of chromosomes in each daughter cell.
Non-disjunction is an alteration in the separation of the sister chromatids during meiosis, resulting in a gamete with non-separated sister chromatids, which when joined to a normal gamete can produce an organism with an extra chromosome.
In the karyotype shown in the photo, the non-disjunction in chromosome 21 produces a trisomy, a type of aneuploidy seen in Down syndrome.
Learn more:
Trisomy brainly.com/question/484286
Answer:Gravity is most accurately described by the general theory of relativity (proposed by Albert Einstein in 1915), which describes gravity not as a force, but as a consequence of the curvature of spacetime caused by the uneven distribution of mass.
Explanation:
Stable ecosystems can be altered, either rapidly or slowly, through human activities, natural disasters, climatic changes. An ecosystem may be described as a community and its surrounding which includes non living organisms. Human activities such as deforestation, mining, dumping of wastes on the oceans alters and affects the ecosystem negatively and thus making the habitats unfavorable for the organisms. Natural disasters such as floods, tsunami and climatic changes may also alter the ecosystem.