Answer:
Explanation:
When viruses cause an infection, they spread their DNA, affecting heathy cells' genetic makeup and potentially causing them to turn into cancer. HPV infections, for instance, cause the virus' DNA to combine with the host's DNA, disrupting the normal function of cells.
There are 2 types of transport mechanisms that involve the movement of materials across the cellular membrane:
1. Passive Transport Mechanisms which is the movement of materials that does not require energy. Instead the movement relies on the permeability of the cell. Under this are three kinds of passive transport mechanisms:
a. Simple Diffusion:
- the movement of materials from a region of higher concentration to lower concentration. No external energy is necessary for the movement. The materials supply the energy themselves.
b. Facilitated Diffusion:
- This differs from simple diffusion because the movement is facilitated by proteins that make up the structure of the membrane. The proteins include channel proteins that allow ions and smaller molecules to cross the membrane. The other protein are the carrier proteins, which bind to materials like sugar molecules and move it across the membrane.
c. Osmosis:
- This is the diffusion of water across the membrane. Osmosis moves water from regions where there are more water molecules of water per volume to regions where there are less water molecules per volume.
2. Active transport on the other hand is a movement mechanism that requires energy. It uses the energy to send materials against the direction it is coming from through simple diffusion. This mechanism is used in a way to keep unwanted ions or other materials out of the cell.
Prokaryotic<span> cells are a group of organisms whose cells don't have a cell, nucleus, or any other membrane bound organelles. A </span>virus<span> is a small infectious agent that can replicate only inside the living cells .</span>
Answer:
An element is. a parcel where it is made up of only one kind of particle called atom is known as element.
eg. oxygen
hydrogen
gold
silver
carbon
Explanation:
hope it helps you
Avoid touching it, if a mole is picked at and is expanding this can becaome a serious problem causing infection if picked at, if it continues to grow you might needd to see a doctor or a dermatologist
