Answer:
Propaganda, the Denarius of Julius Caesar, Augustus of Primaporta and Emperor Justinian and his attendants all serve a propaganda function.
Explanation:
The denarius of Julius Caesar was the first time the portrait of a living person was featured on a coin. It shows a profile of Caesar on the front side and Venus on the reverse side. It was used as propaganda to assert Caesar's claim of being descended from Venus.
Augustus of Primaporta sought to use the coinage as propaganda to normalize his image as an imperial leader, and serves an integral role in the success of his rule. It depicts Augustus as a holy man and employs many pagan symbols in respect to the Roman priesthood which he presided over.
The mosaic of Emperor Justinian shows Justinian as a ruler of the church and state, Justinian holds a gold plate which was his offering to the church in place of the communion bread. The propaganda function it serves was a way of showing people his presence in the church because a lot of people believe Justinian and his wife never even go to church.
Renaissance craftsmanship changed convention by the ingestion of late improvements in the specialty of Northern Europe and by use of logical knowledge. The utilization of point of view foreshortening, sfumato and Chiaroscuro were presented amid this time.
Answer:
A. The altarpiece incorporates the medieval belief that art should communicate a religious idea.
Explanation:
Chruch and religion had dominance over all the aspects of life during medieval times. Many people were uneducated and illiterate and only education and art were in the domain of the church. Therefore<u>, the art was supposed to be mostly religious and depict the scenes from the Bible and the life of Jesus. </u>
The altarpiece depicts religious themes, most notably the image of crucifixion in the middle. The scene of spiritual presence, suffering, Christ’s temptations, and passionate parts of the Bible were commonly depicted during the Middle ages, so the huge and detailed, almost grotesque, altarpiece is the perfect example of the art that follows those traditions.