Answer:
The correct answer is c. are as genetically similar as other siblings.
Explanation:
Dizygotic twin are the twins which developes from two different fertilized egg. So a dizygotic twins can be both male, both female or one male and one female. As dizygotic twins are produced by fertilization of two different gametes, therefore, they share just half of their gene like other siblings share.
Therefore dizygotic twins are as genetically similar as other siblings. Monozygotic twins are the twins that are produced from a single fertilized egg which splits into two eggs. So monozygotic twins share 100% gene, therefore, they are called identical twins. So the correct answer is c.
Answer:
A callus is a hardening of skin, keratin is the protein which is abundant in callus. Skin is a protective layer against a external environment. Outer layer of skin consist of keratin which is also found in hair. Callus is the accumulation of dead cells result due to friction and pressure exerts on the part in which they are present. The keratin component (keratinocytes) remains undifferentiated in these dead cells which causes hardening in callus.
There are different biomes because of climate.
Answer:
In quiet breathing inspiration involves muscular contractions and expiration is passive.
Explanation:
Respiration process involves two different stages, inspiration - inhalation- and expiration - exhalation-.
During inspiration, the diaphragm <u>contracts</u> and goes down, while intercostal muscles also <u>contract</u> and go up. These actions enhance the size of the thoracic box and <u>reduce internal pressure</u>. As a result, air flows in and fills the lungs.
During expiration, the <u>diaphragm relaxes</u> and the volume of the thoracic box diminishes, which causes the <u>pressure inside to increase</u>. In consequence, the lungs contract and the air is expulsed outside.
