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Irina-Kira [14]
4 years ago
13

The compound chromium(II) nitrate is a strong electrolyte. Write the reaction when solid chromium(II) nitrate is put into water:

Chemistry
1 answer:
IgorLugansk [536]4 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Cr(NO₃)₂(s) → Cr⁺²(aq) + NO₃⁻(aq)

Explanation:

A strong electrolyte is a substance that dissolves in water, dissociating in its ions, and making the solution an electric conductor. The conduction will happen because of the presence of the ions. The dissociation will be complete and irreversible.

The chromium (II) nitrate is formed by the cation chromium (II), Cr⁺², and the anion nitrate, NO₃⁻, so it is the compound Cr(NO₃)₂.

Cr(NO₃)₂(s) → Cr⁺²(aq) + NO₃⁻(aq)

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Consider the combustion reaction for octane (C8H18), which is a primary component of gasoline.
DIA [1.3K]

Answer:

1.16 moles CO₂

Explanation:

To find the moles of CO₂, you need to (1) convert grams C₈H₁₈ to moles (via the molar mass) and then (2) convert moles C₈H₁₈ to moles CO₂ (via the mole-to-mole ratio from equation coefficients). It is important that the conversions/ratios are arranged in a way that allows for the cancellation of units. The final answer should have 3 significant figures like the given value.

Molar Mass (C₈H₁₈): 8(12.011 g/mol) + 18(1.008 g/mol)

Molar Mass (C₈H₁₈): 114.232 g/mol

2 C₈H₁₈ + 25 O₂ -----> 16 CO₂ + 18 H₂O
^                                    ^

16.6 g C₈H₁₈            1 mole            16 moles CO₂          
--------------------  x  -----------------  x  -------------------------  = 1.16 moles CO₂  
                              114.232 g          2 moles C₈H₁₈          

3 0
2 years ago
A reaction is spontaneous if delta G is <br> 1)positive <br> 2)negative <br> 3)zero
miskamm [114]

delta g must be negative in order for the reaction to be spontaneous bb ♡

4 0
3 years ago
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A creative super(hero/villian) using the element Zinc in the name
SCORPION-xisa [38]
Captain Zinc, Zincatron, Zincafier, Zinckers, Zincman, Zincit, etc. Please mark me brainliest I'm trying to level up

6 0
3 years ago
Determine the mass of CaCO3 required to produce 40.0 mL CO2 at STP. Hint use molar volume of an ideal gas (22.4 L)
cupoosta [38]

Answer:

m_{CaCO_3}=0.179gCaCO_3

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, since the undergoing chemical reaction is:

CaCO_3(s)\rightarrow CaO(s)+CO_2(g)

The corresponding moles of carbon dioxide occupying 40.0 mL (0.0400 L) are computed by using the ideal gas equation at 273.15 K and 1.00 atm (STP) as follows:

PV=nRT\\\\n=\frac{PV}{RT}=\frac{1.00 atm*0.0400L}{0.082\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}*273.15 K})=1.79x10^{-3} mol CO_2

Then, since the mole ratio between carbon dioxide and calcium carbonate is 1:1 and the molar mass of the reactant is 100 g/mol, the mass that yields such volume turns out:

m_{CaCO_3}=1.79x10^{-3}molCO_2*\frac{1molCaCO_3}{1molCO_2} *\frac{100g CaCO_3}{1molCaCO_3}\\ \\m_{CaCO_3}=0.179gCaCO_3

Regards.

3 0
4 years ago
The purpose of the salt bridge in an electrochemical cell is to ____.
IgorLugansk [536]

Answer:

A. maintain electrical neutrality in the half-cells via migration of ions

Explanation:

Salt bridge -

For an electrochemical reaction , involving an anode and a cathode , both the electrodes are connect via a salt bridge to complete the circuit for the reaction .

One of the very important use of a salt bridge is to maintain the electrical neutrality of the respective half cells , which is achieved by the movement of ions .

Hence , from the given options , the correct option is ( a ) .

8 0
3 years ago
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