Cladodes<span> (also called cladophylls or phylloclades) are shoot systems in which leaves do not develop; rather, the stems become flattened and assume the photosynthetic </span>functions<span> of the plant. In asparagus ( Asparagus officinalis; Asparagaceae), the scales found on the asparagus spears are the true leaves.</span>
The processes differ in two<span> fundamental. </span>Meiosis<span> has </span>two<span> rounds of genetic separation and cellular division </span>while mitosis<span> only has one of each. </span>In meiosis<span>homologous chromosomes separate leading to </span>daughter cells<span> that are not genetically identical. T</span>wo cells<span> with no net change </span>in<span> the number of chromosomes.</span>
The Pancreas functions as both endocrine and exocrine.
Calcium provides strength as a element, though it is present as calcium chloride on the exoskeletons.