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3 years ago

both chloroplasts and mitochondria are like in that they both have inner membranes and their own blank.

1 answer:

5 0

Chloroplasts and mitochondria are organelles found in plant cells. Chloroplasts contains the cholrophylls while the mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cell where energy is found. In this case, the two organelles not only have inner membranes but also their own DNA and ribosomes

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How is the mass number calculated for an element

Lostsunrise [7]

The atomic number of a neutral atom is equal to the number of protons and the number of electrons of the atom. The atomic weight meanwhile is equal to the sum of the number of protons and number of neutrons. We add therefore the number of protons and number of neutrons

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2 years ago

What provides clues about the ocean and climate including the type of marine life presented?

Anettt [7]

The best answer would have to be
B.) The volume, density, and salinity of the ocean water

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Debora [2.8K]

Answer:

The virus uses the host cell to make new viral parts,

Explanation:

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3 years ago

assume that life on Mars requires cell potential to be 100mV, and the extracellular concentrations of the three major species ar

svetlana [45]

Answer:

Explanation:

From the information given:

The cell potential on mars E = + 100 mV

By using Goldman's equation:

$E_m = \dfrac{RT}{zF}In \Big (\dfrac{P_K[K^+]_{out}+P_{Na}[Na^+]_{out}+P_{Cl}[Cl^-]_{out} }{P_K[K^+]_{in}+P_{Na}[Na^+]_{in}+ P_{Cl}[Cl^-]_{in}} \Big )$

Let's take a look at the impermeable cell with respect to two species;

and the two species be Na⁺ and Cl⁻

$E_m = \dfrac{RT}{zF} In \dfrac{[K^+]_{out}}{[K^+]_{in}}$

where;

z = ionic charge on the species = + 1

F = faraday constant

∴

$100 \times 10^{-3} = \Big (\dfrac{8.314 \times 298}{1\times 96485} \Big) \mathtt{In} \Big ( \dfrac{4}{[K^+]_{in}} \Big)$

$100 \times 10^{-3} = 0.0257 \Big ( \dfrac{4}{[K^+]_{in}} \Big)$

$3.981= \mathtt{In} \Big ( \dfrac{4}{[K^+]_{in}} \Big)$

$exp ( 3.981) = \dfrac{4}{[K^+]_{in}} \\ \\ 53.57 = \dfrac{4}{[K^+]_{in}}$

$[K^+]_{in} = \dfrac{4}{53.57}$

$[K^+]_{in} = 0.0476$

For [Cl⁻]:

$100 \times 10^{-3} = -0.0257 \ \mathtt{In} \Big ( \dfrac{120}{[Cl^-]_{in}} \Big)$

$-3.981 = \ \mathtt{In} \Big ( \dfrac{120}{[Cl^-]_{in}} \Big)$

$0.01867 = \dfrac{120}{[Cl^-]_{in}}$

$[Cl^-]_{in} = \dfrac{120}{0.01867}$

$[Cl^-]_{in} =6427.4$

For [Na⁺]:

$100 \times 10^{-3} = 0.0257 \Big ( \dfrac{145}{[Na^+]_{in}} \Big)$

$53.57= \Big ( \dfrac{145}{[Na^+]_{in}} \Big)$

$[Na^+]_{in}= 2.70$

6 0

2 years ago

Describe what it means for a field of study to be considered a science

Artist 52 [7]

Explanation:

In general, field of study refers to gaining the knowledge in a particular branch. On the other hand, science means the system where we can attain the knowledge about the universe. This always delivers with theoretical and experimental descriptions in a detailed manner about natural phenomenon.

This handles with each and every aspects about living organisms and environment. This paves the way to know more details in particular part. Hence, field of study like physics, engineering also referred a science in this manner.

7 0

3 years ago