Selective adaptation is when we view a stimulus with a specific property, and the neurons tune to that property fire, eventually becoming fatigued.
Neurons tune to a particular attribute fire when we see a stimulus with that property; over time, this firing fatigues the neurons or causes them to adapt. The neuron's firing rate drops due to this adaptation and fires less often when the same stimulus is provided to it again right away.
For instance, a page of plain black text on a white backdrop will undoubtedly capture your attention and make it easier for you to identify important information. However, if you keep viewing pages and pages of mainly neon pink highlights, you'll probably grow accustomed to them, and they will eventually stop drawing your attention.
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The food flavor enhancer monosodium glutamate is believed by
some scientists to promote a unique taste sensation known as umami. Umami comes
from glutamate, which is in numerous food such as meat, fish, vegetables and
dairy products. Umami is commonly used as a flavor enhancer in several
cuisines.
Answer:
Photosynthesis takes place inside the chloroplasts that sit in the mesophyll of the leaves.
Explanation:
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<h2>Species diversity </h2>
Explanation:
In order to assess the species diversity of a community, one would need to know the number of different species present as well as the relative abundance of the different species
- Species diversity is a function of species richness, the number of species in a given locality and species evenness, the degree to which the relative abundances of species are similar
- The composition of species in a given ecosystem is the result of long lasting evolution
- Each species has adapted to its own niche, which is characterized by certain features (e.g. temperature range, availability of food or light) enabling the species to reproduce and thus maintain its population
- The loss of one species affects many other species and causes imbalance
- As a result, several functions within and of the system are not carried out any more
- Any species that will take over the lost specie's niche will most certainly not replace all of the functions it used to perform
Answer:
A. Not all monosaccharides are absorbed by active transport is the correct answer.
Explanation:
- Monosaccharides are simple sugar.
- Glucose, galactose, and fructose are examples of monosaccharides.
- They are the building blocks of disaccharides and polysaccharides.
- Monosaccharides function is to produce energy.
- Not all monosaccharides are absorbed by active transport because monosaccharides(galactose, glucose) are transported in the epithelial cells through protein carrier by secondary active transport and Fructose passes and absorbed entirely by facilitated diffusion.
