<span>Only one sperm normally fuses
with an egg because if more than one sperm fuses, through a process
called polyspermy, development of the zygote usually stops.
</span>
<span>Fertilization of one egg by
two sperm is possible, but the resulting zygote is almost never viable
because such a zygote would have three sets of chromosomes instead of
the normal two. This condition, called triploidy, is usually
incompatible with life. Those rare triploid infants that do survive to
term have severe and multiple birth defects and rarely live more than a
few days. </span>
Carbon dioxide can be transported through the blood via three methods. It is dissolved directly in the blood, bound to plasma proteins or hemoglobin, or converted into bicarbonate.
The majority of carbon dioxide is transported as part of the bicarbonate system. Carbon dioxide diffuses into red blood cells. Inside, carbonic anhydrase converts carbon dioxide into carbonic acid (H2CO3), which is subsequently hydrolyzed into bicarbonate (HCO3−) and H+. The H+ ion binds to hemoglobin in red blood cells, and bicarbonate is transported out of the red blood cells in exchange for a chloride ion. This is called the chloride shift.
Bicarbonate leaves the red blood cells and enters the blood plasma. In the lungs, bicarbonate is transported back into the red blood cells in exchange for chloride. The H+ dissociates from hemoglobin and combines with bicarbonate to form carbonic acid with the help of carbonic anhydrase, which further catalyzes the reaction to convert carbonic acid back into carbon dioxide and water. The carbon dioxide is then expelled from the lungs.
Hi There!
1. a. Toxicodendron
2. c. Eukaryotes
3. a. Felis domesticus
4. b. Plantae
5. a. Protist
6. While protists are unicellular eukaryotes can be both single or multicelled. Most protists have special organelles and a nuclear membrane which differs from bacteria.
Hope This Helps :)
Photosphere - The photosphere is the deepest layer of the Sun<span> that we </span>can<span> .... </span>sun's temperature changes<span> throughout the layers of its </span>atmosphere<span>, we </span>can<span> then order .... generated in the </span>sun's interior<span>affect its lower </span>atmosphere<span>, or chromosphere, .... of the two wave motions, showed a time delay, known as a phase </span>difference<span>.</span>
