In addition to endocrine glands, some organs whose functions are primarily nonendocrine also produce hormones. these endocrine tissues include heart and kidneys.
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The heart can act as an endocrine organ by releasing natriuretic peptides that lower the blood pressure. Those are an A-type natriuretic peptide (ANP) from the from stretched atria and B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) from the ventricles.</span>
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The kidney secretes two hormones: erythropoietin (EPO) which increase the production of red blood cells and calcitriol (active vitamin D3) which promotes the absorption of Ca and its release from the bones.</span>
The term "independent variable" means precisely what it sounds like. It is a variable that is independent of the other factors you are attempting to assess.
<h3>What is independent and Dependent variable?</h3>
- Dependent variables are so named because their values are explored in an experiment under the assumption or requirement that they are dependent, by some law or rule, on the values of other variables.
- The group that does not get the new medication being investigated in a clinical trial. This group is compared to the group that receives the new treatment to see if the new treatment is effective.
- Assume you want to put a new ADHD medicine to the test. One group would be given the new medication, while the other would be given a tablet that looked precisely like the one given to the others, but it would be a placebo.
- The control group would be the group that receives the placebo. A control group is the "untreated" group with which an experimental group (or treatment group) is contrasted in experimental designs.
- It is made up of research units that did not receive the treatment whose effect is being studied.
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Solar energy is more Natural since it comes from the sun and easier to harness, while chemical energy is Dangerous because it may fail and cause damage.
Answer:
B. involuntary activities
<span>1. </span>Describe how energy and matter move through the environment under <span>
A. Aerobic conditions -Photosynthesis and Respiration
-After photosynthesis occurs, the plant enters the carbon cycle. The carbon cycle uses the by-product of photosynthesis which is carbon dioxide. Carbon dioxide combined with water yields glucose (used as food) and oxygen that is released back into the atmosphere. During photosynthesis, respiration occurs which uses the oxygen and glucose to yield carbon dioxide and water which starts the carbon cycle.
B. Anaerobic conditions Muscle respiration
-This process does not require the use of oxygen.
Glucose stored in the body is used during muscle respiration to produce lactic acid and energy that is used for movement. </span>
<span>2. </span><span> What is chemosynthesis?</span><span>
<span>- Chemosynthesis relies on chemical reactions to produce food. Inorganic compounds such as hydrogen sulfide, carbon dioxide, and oxygen enter into a chemical reaction that yields sugar, sulfur, and water, Chemosynthesis occurs most commonly in deep-sea ecosystems where the sun cannot penetrate. </span></span>
<span>3. </span>How do chemosynthetic organisms get energy?
<span>- </span><span>Chemosynthetic organisms make use of chemicals found on the seafloor or on the sea environment. They convert these chemicals through a reaction that yields glucose (which the plants use for food) and sulfur as by-products. In turn, other organisms will use the sulfur by-product to initiate another chemosynthetic reaction to create food.</span>