You can determine a star is about to turn into a red giant when it is in its main sequence stage where it is expected to continuously fuse hydrogen to helium which generates light and heat, but stops fusion as a result of running out of hydrogen fuel in its core.
<h2>Further Explanation</h2>
The moment fusion stops, gravity takes places and this will lead to the compression of the star into a smaller and tighter unit. Hence it stops being a main sequence star, and automatically becomes a Red Giant.
A star usually commences its existence as huge ball of gas, and pass through various stages in its lifetime to end as its remnants. The life cycle of a star is in seven stages which are: the Giant gas cloud stage, the Protostar stage, the T-Tauri stage, the Main sequence star stage, the evolution into Red Giant stage, the fusion into Heavier Elements stage and the Supernovae stage.
Basically, a red star giant is a dying star. A star spends most of its lifetime as a main sequence star before transforming into a red giant. When a main sequence star exhausts its hydrogen, it is ready to become a red giant, and as such, temperature within and the outer of the stellar core begins to increase as a result of the collapse of core propelled by gravity.
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KEYWORDS:
- red giant
- t-tauri stage
- hydrogen
- helium
- cloud stage