Answer:
Indulgences and Overpower in Clergy
Explanation:
Indulgences where essentially a get out of hell jail free card, and how you can pay to be forgiven for your sins.
Overpower in Clergy would consist of how much power and influence the Catholic Church would have on monarchial affairs. The Catholic Church would influence monarchies and made far too much money. It can be observed the Catholic Church was very affulent.
The protestant Northern Europe tended to dislike the Southern Catholic states.
The Magna Carta
Signed by king John. it limited the power of the monarchs so they, especially the king, couldnt violate rights of the common people. so he had to follow the rights.
How individuals react a fourth of a century later
D is the answer it prevented the creation big business combining to make monopolies
Assuming that this is referring to the same author that was posted before with this question, the correct response would be "<span>(1) efficiency and education"</span>