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Dovator [93]
3 years ago
15

Consider a two-step mortgage for $150,000, 30 years, monthly payments, an initial interest rate of 5%, a cap of 5%, and a single

rate adjustment at the end of year 7. Assume that the index rate at the end of year 7 is 5% and the margin is 2%. If the borrower pays an extra $100 with each payment starting in month 85, by how many months will he shorten the term of the loan
Business
1 answer:
gladu [14]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Consider the following calculations

Explanation:

This 2-step mortgage problem requires a 2-step solution.

To solve for the PMT for the last 23 years of the loan, we first need to know what the principal is at the end of the 7th year.

Thus, step I uses the initial info to solve for the PMT for each month of the first 7 years. N=360, I/Y=5(%)/12 = 0.416667(%), PV=150,000, => PMT = 805.

The discount rate will change to 5% index rate plus 2% margin = 7% at the beginning of the 8th year.

In Step II we first determine the remaining balance at the end of year 7. This requires using the amortization worksheet.

On the TI BA II Plus, AMORT is the secondary function of PV.

Set P1, the periods at which the calculations begin, equal to 1. We cursor down to P2, which is the last period of the calculation, and set it equal to 84. Cursoring down once again, we see that BAL at month 84 = 131,917.52.  

Going back to the TVM row, we set PV remaining at the end of 23 years = 131,917.52. I/Y is calcluated as 5(%) index rate plus 2(%) margin =7%; dividing 7(%) by 12 = 0.583333(%).  N=360-84 = 276 months left.

Finally, we solve for PMT = 962.89.

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Determine if the people in the example have benefited (i.e., are winners) or have been harmed (i.e., are losers) by unexpected i
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Answer:

Winners

  • 3rd National, a bank that loaned many people money for home purchases.

Losers

  • Karen, a retired school teacher that relies upon her fixed pension to pay for her expenses.
  • Herb, who keeps his savings in an old coffee can.
  • Joy, who has borrowed $40,000 to pay her college education.
  • The US federal government which had almost $15 trillion in debt in 2011.

Explanation:

When unexpected inflation occurs, the usual plan to by Monetary Institutions of a country is raising the interest rates.

By doing that, they want to stop it or slowly decelerate it.

So that it becomes more expensive to take a loan, the idea is to reduce consumption.

In Economics, it's a bad scenario after all. Few winners. Many losers.

So, let's examine them

Winners

  • 3rd National, a bank that loaned many people money for home purchases.

At first, The 3rd National is going to be winning since the value of the debt will rise, depending on the type of contract and an increase in the interest rate will demand corrections on the monthly payments. But on the other hand, the number of default clients and overdue installments will raise for sure.

Losers

  • Karen, a retired school teacher that relies upon her fixed pension to pay for her expenses.

Inflation reduces the real buying value of her checks. And her pension can't grow otherwise this will feed the inflation too.

  • Herb, who keeps his savings in an old coffee can.

Since his money is not invested then He's not having any earning that might give him some compensation. So his money is even more devalued.

  • Joy, who has borrowed $40,000 to pay her college education.

Depending on the contract Joy might be sleepless. Either her monthly payments will become more expensive or She may experience difficulties because of the weekly growing prices.

  • The US federal government had almost $15 trillion in debt in 2011.

Certainly, the president and his secretary will have to address the fact that due to inflation and the chosen medicine make the nation's debt up to the sky. They must renegotiate the payment deadlines.

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3 years ago
If a company buys back $100 worth of stock, this increases the cash flow to the stockholders by ___.
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If a company buys back $100 worth of stock, this increases the cash flow to the stockholders by exactly $100.

This is further explained below.

<h3>What are stockholders ?</h3>

Generally, An person or a legal organization that is registered by a company as the legal owner of shares of the share capital of a public or private business is referred to as a shareholder of that corporation.\

In conclusion, When a corporation repurchases $100 worth of its own stock, the result is an increase in cash flow of precisely $100 to the firm's investors.

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7 0
1 year ago
Olivia Village was recently incorporated and began financial operations on July 1, 20X2, the beginning of its fiscal year. The f
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Answer:

Olivia Village

Journal Entries:

July 1, 20X2 to June 30, 20X3:

1. No journal entry required.

2. Debit Property Taxes Receivable $390,000

   Credit Property Tax Revenue $390,000

To record the levying of property taxes

Debit Uncollectible taxes expense $7,800

Credit Uncollectible tax expense $7,800

To record the estimated uncollectible of 2%.

3. Debit Marketable Securities $50,000

   Credit Restricted Trust Fund Donations $50,000

To record the donation of marketable securities.

Debit Restricted Trust Fund $5,500

Credit Marketable Securities Revenue $5,500

To record the revenue earned on marketable securities.

4. Debit Internal Service Fund $5,000

Credit General Fund $5,000

To record the transfer of funds.

5. Debit Special Assessment Fund $72,000

Credit Special Assessment Bonds $72,000

To record the issue of bonds for special assessment project.

Debit Special Assessment Receivable $24,000

Credit Special Assessment Levy $24,000

To record the special assessment levied

6. Special Assessment Fund $27,000

Credit Special Assessment Receivable $24,000

Credit General Fund $3,000

To record the collection of the first year's special assessment and transfer from General Fund.

7. Debit Capital Projects Fund $75,000

Credit Contractor Payable $75,000

To record the letting of the contract for lighting.

June 30, 20X3:

Debit Contractor Payable $75,000

Credit Capital Projects Fund $75,000

To record the payment of the contractor for the project.

8. Debit Supplies $1,900

Credit Internal Service Fund $1,900

To record the purchase of various supplies.

9. Debit General Fund $393,000

Credit Property taxes Receivable $386,000

Credit Licenses and permit fees $7,000

To record cash collections for general fund

Debit Allowance for Uncollectible taxes $3,800

Credit Uncollectible Expenses $3,800

To adjust the allowance for uncollectible taxes to $4,000 balance.

10. Debit General Fund $500,000

Credit Bonds Payable $500,000

To record the issue of 6%, 20-year bonds payable.

11. Debit Fire Truck $15,000

Credit General Fund $15,000

To record the payment for the purchase of a fire truck.

Explanation:

Olivia Village can use the general journal to initially record transactions that occur during the year.  The journal shows the accounts to be debited and the accounts to be credited.

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A real estate licensee typically allows the licensee to A) give tax advice to a prospective purchaser of real estate. B) provide
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C) represent clients and customers in residential or commercial property transactions, but not both.

A real estate licensee refers to an individual who holds an active license as a real estate broker, principal real estate broker or licensed real estate property manager.

A real estate licensee has permission to enter into a property they represent with the general public. This means that the owner of the real estate grant the agent his or permission to make use of the land.

Other duties of a real estate licensee are :

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<h3>Who is an Initiator? </h3>

This refers to a person who makes the first offer for a thing or starts off negotiations or requests.

With this in mind and from the given question, we can see that because the president of the University made the formal request for additional computers, then he is the initiator.

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