Answer:
Social stratification
Explanation:
Social stratification is a sociological concept used to analyze and interpret the classification of individuals and social groups, based on data and common socioeconomic conditions.
The main objective of social stratification within Sociology studies is to understand the functioning of the hierarchical organization of a society. In addition, it also aims to identify the main distinctions between social classes and how inequalities are socially constructed.
A government might enact expansionary spending when it is trying to increase aggregate demand for goods. Increasing aggregate demand for good meaning the interest of goods is higher than the usual one.
Answer:
- Decrease; lengthening.
Explanation:
As per the question, Barb's today's stress must decrease the telomerase activity as he would feel more chronic strain thinking about the completion of these stressful tasks like 'finishing the research paper and preparing the presentation for tonight'. This might have led to the lower levels of telomerase, thereby possibly 'lengthening the telomeres'. Such states of chronic stress require increased telomerase activity to deal with the complications of these stress and avoid the imprudent destruction of DNA.