Explanation:
<u>a.what happens to the price of coffee beans?</u>
In this case, when there is a phenomenon like a hurricane that destroys half the harvest, the supply of coffee beans consequently decreases, the quantity decreases and the price increases.
<u>b. What happens to the price of a cup of coffee? What happens to the total expenditure on cups of coffee?</u>
When the price of the main input for the production of coffee cups increases and the supply decreases, it appears as an increase in the price of a cup of coffee and a decrease in the amount of coffee cups available on the market.
As they have an inelastic demand, coffee cups with a higher price correspond to an increase in total coffee expenses.
<u>c.What happens to the price of a cup of donuts? What happens to the total expendiure on donuts?</u>
In this case, donuts and coffee are complementary, so when there is an increase in the price of coffee and a decrease in the quantity demanded, there is also a decrease in the demand for donuts. So if the demand for donuts decreases, their price also decreases and the total expenditure on donuts decreases.
In classical conditioning, the Neutral Stimulus (NS) becomes a Conditioned Stimulus (CS) after it reliably signals the impending occurrence of the Unconditioned Stimulus (US).
The conditioned stimulus (CS) is a neutral stimulus (NS) that - after being repeatedly presented before the unconditioned stimulus - evokes a similar response as the unconditioned stimulus (US).
For example, a cat staring at a can of food (unconditioned stimulus) reacts differently to the sound of a can opener being struck on any surface (neutral stimulus). But if you condition a cat to believe that striking a can opener on any surface signals it will eat a can of food, the neutral stimulus becomes the conditioned stimulus.
Learn the difference between classical and operant conditioning here: brainly.com/question/17583598
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A feature of personal selling by salespeople is that it is their development of oral conversation.
<h3>What is a Personal selling?</h3>
This refers to a face to face selling technique whereby the salesperson uses an interpersonal skills to persuade the prospective customer in buying a particular product.
However, the main feature of personal selling by salespeople is that it is their development of oral conversation because they need to effectively persuade their client.
Read more about Personal selling
<em>brainly.com/question/7304387</em>
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Answer:
When we examine the arrays of the Homeland (a Developed country) as well as the Hosting, a Developing country we should anticipate formal institutional reasons to differ, but Casual institutional aspects to dominate.
This is due to the fact that formal institutions are governed by the governments which have different level of financing available in different countries.