There were a number of world changing developments in science and art that made the world turn into more skeptical and individualistic with the modern age.
Explanation:
The defining events of scientific innovation of the time period in question was
-the discovery of AC electricity and its regular usage
-The theory of relativity
-the discovery of the atom
-the theory of evolution
-The development of the airplane
These discoveries completely transformed the life of the common person of the time and make them get over their older values of life.
In art there were also massive developments happening
-The publishing of the Origin of the Species
-The publishing of Karl Marx's work
The work of Sigmund Freud
-The work Neitzsche
These works transformed the way people saw the world around them and became skeptical of their accepted values of morality and the society that surrounds them.
Sociologist Gouldner (1960) contended that the norm of reciprocity is as universal as the incest taboo.
Answer: Option C
<u>Explanation:</u>
The concept of norm of reciprocity stands for that the people who have done some thing for us or have helped us in any manner, their favor should be returned for their doing.
We should be very kind to them in repaying their favor and paying off their obligation. It is expected by all the people that all the people in the world respond favorably to each other and by returning benefits for the benefits done by them for us. This is universal.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Pure competition means *many* companies/people are going at it for the same/identical thing. C would have been a good answer if it wasn't only two companies.
