After a caterpillar eats a leaf, it can convert the chemical energy into mechanical energy to help it build a cocoon.
Respiration is a chemical reaction that takes place in cells and allows them to release energy. Reactants are the substances that react together in a chemical reaction. In respiration the reactants are glucose and oxygen.
<h2>Correct answer is option "a"</h2>
Explanation:
- Succession is a directional non-regular total change in the sorts of plant species that involve a given region through time. It includes the procedures of colonization, foundation, and annihilation which follow up on the taking an interest plant species.
- Most successions contains various stages that can be perceived by the assortment of species that overwhelm by then in the succession start when a zone is made in part or totally without vegetation due to an unsettling influence.
- Some basic instruments of unsettling influence are fires, wind storms, volcanic emissions, logging, environmental change, extreme flooding, sickness, and irritation. Succession stops when species organization changes never again happen with time, and this community is said to be a peak network.
- So, the correct answer is option a "primary succession"
Answer:
Chromosomes were first named by cytologists viewing dividing cells through a microscope. The modern definition of a chromosome now includes the function of heredity and the chemical composition. A chromosome is a DNA molecule that carries all or part of the hereditary information of an organism. In eukaryotic cells, the DNA is packaged with proteins in the nucleus, and varies in structure and appearance at different parts of the cell cycle.
Explanation:
Cells reproduce genetically identical copies of themselves by cycles of cell growth and division. The cell cycle diagram on the left shows that a cell division cycle consists of 4 stages:
G1 is the period after cell division, and before the start of DNA replication. Cells grow and monitor their environment to determine whether they should initiate another round of cell division.
S is the period of DNA synthesis, where cells replicate their chromosomes.
G2 is the period between the end of DNA replication and the start of cell division. Cells check to make sure DNA replication has successfully completed, and make any necessary repairs.
M is the actual period of cell division, consisting of prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase, and cytokinesis.
The volume of the gas expansion is 0.71 liters.
<h3>
Boyle's law</h3>
Boyle's law states that the volume of a given mass of a gas is inversely proportional to its pressure provided that temperature remains constant.
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
where;
- P₁ = 30 psi
- V₁ = 0.35 liters
- P₂ = 1 atm = 14.7 psi
The volume of the gas expansion is calculated as follows;

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